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抗菌药物管理——我们巴基斯坦需要它吗?

Antimicrobial Stewardship - Do we need it in Pakistan?

作者信息

Saleem Ali Faisal, Pethani Asma

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.

Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2020 Dec;70(12(B)):2449-2453. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.1084.

DOI:10.47391/JPMA.1084
PMID:33475561
Abstract

In order to identify the literature and research available on development and implementation of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programme (ASP) in Pakistan, a systematic search of various electronic databases such as PubMed, Cochrane, CINAHL and PakMedinet from January 1, 2008 till November 2018 was conducted. Studies were included if they were focused around the development and implementation of the ASP within Pakistan. The search revealed that a significant knowledge gap exists regarding antimicrobial/antibiotic stewardship within Pakistan and not much is known about the current status of the development and implementation of antimicrobial stewardship programme. Only two research studies were found to be significant. Antimicrobial Stewardship Programme's development and implementation is highly essential and important. Currently, there exists a huge knowledge and systematic gap regarding ASP implementation at healthcare institutions.

摘要

为了确定有关巴基斯坦抗菌药物管理计划(ASP)制定与实施的现有文献和研究,我们对多个电子数据库进行了系统检索,这些数据库包括PubMed、Cochrane、CINAHL和PakMedinet,检索时间跨度为2008年1月1日至2018年11月。纳入的研究需聚焦于巴基斯坦境内ASP的制定与实施。检索发现,巴基斯坦在抗菌药物/抗生素管理方面存在显著的知识空白,对于抗菌药物管理计划的制定与实施现状知之甚少。仅发现两项研究具有重要意义。抗菌药物管理计划的制定与实施极为必要且重要。目前,医疗机构在ASP实施方面存在巨大的知识和系统性差距。

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引用本文的文献

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Impact of a pharmacist-led educational intervention on knowledge, attitude, and practice toward the rational use of antibiotics among healthcare workers in a secondary care hospital in Punjab, Pakistan.药剂师主导的教育干预对巴基斯坦旁遮普省一家二级护理医院医护人员合理使用抗生素的知识、态度和行为的影响。
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Gaps in antimicrobial stewardship programmes in Asia: a survey of 10 countries.
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JAC Antimicrob Resist. 2022 Nov 23;4(6):dlac117. doi: 10.1093/jacamr/dlac117. eCollection 2022 Dec.
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The role of Emergency Departments for Antimicrobial stewardship in COVID-19 Pandemic; the time is now.急诊科在新冠疫情中抗菌药物管理的作用;刻不容缓。
Pak J Med Sci. 2022 Jan-Feb;38(1):329. doi: 10.12669/pjms.38.1.5107.
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