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潜隐现象:对中年现象的早期职业视角

Preinvisible: An Early-Career Perspective on a Midcareer Phenomenon.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI.

出版信息

Perm J. 2020 Sep;24:1-4. doi: 10.7812/TPP/20.001.

DOI:10.7812/TPP/20.001
PMID:33482934
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7849261/
Abstract

In this commentary, a female early-career academic physician reflects on her experiences with microinequities in the workplace. Using a recent publication describing the experience of midcareer academic women physicians as a launching point, the author discusses the experiences that early-career women in medicine commonly have. In training and early career, women are exposed to subtle barriers, aggressions, and inequities, which build over time. By midcareer, some women leave medicine or if they remain in medicine, they have likely not reached the salary or promotion levels of men. Ultimately, the author questions if trainees and early-career women in academic medicine are simply in a "preinvisible" phase of their careers. Ways to address the microinequities are offered.

摘要

在这篇评论中,一位从事医学专业的女性早期职业学者反思了她在工作场所中遇到的微观不平等现象。该作者以最近一篇描述中年学术女医生经历的出版物为起点,讨论了医学领域中女性早期职业者普遍经历的问题。在培训和早期职业生涯中,女性会逐渐面临微妙的障碍、侵犯和不平等现象。到了中年,一些女性离开医学领域,或者即使留在医学领域,她们的薪酬和晋升水平也可能不如男性。最终,作者质疑学术医学领域的受训者和早期职业女性是否只是处于职业生涯的“不可见”阶段。本文提供了一些解决微观不平等问题的方法。

相似文献

1
Preinvisible: An Early-Career Perspective on a Midcareer Phenomenon.潜隐现象:对中年现象的早期职业视角
Perm J. 2020 Sep;24:1-4. doi: 10.7812/TPP/20.001.
2
Is Academic Medicine Making Mid-Career Women Physicians Invisible?学术医学是否让中年女医生变得默默无闻?
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Female trainees believe that having children will negatively impact their careers: results of a quantitative survey of trainees at an academic medical center.女性受训者认为生育孩子会对其职业发展产生负面影响:对学术医学中心受训者进行的一项定量调查结果。
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Experiences of women in cardiothoracic surgery. A gender comparison.心胸外科领域女性的经历。一项性别比较。
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Stories from early-career women physicians who have left academic medicine: a qualitative study at a single institution.早期职业女性医生离开学术医学的故事:单机构的定性研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Is Academic Medicine Making Mid-Career Women Physicians Invisible?学术医学是否让中年女医生变得默默无闻?
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2020 Feb;29(2):187-192. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2019.7732. Epub 2019 Oct 9.
2
What Emergency Medicine Rewards: Is There Implicit Gender Bias in National Awards?急诊医学奖励:国家级奖项是否存在隐性性别偏见?
Ann Emerg Med. 2019 Dec;74(6):753-758. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2019.04.022. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
3
Night work and miscarriage: a Danish nationwide register-based cohort study.夜班工作与流产:一项丹麦全国基于登记的队列研究。
Occup Environ Med. 2019 May;76(5):302-308. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2018-105592. Epub 2019 Mar 25.
4
Gender Differences in Faculty Rank Among Academic Emergency Physicians in the United States.美国学术型急诊医师职称中的性别差异。
Acad Emerg Med. 2019 Mar;26(3):281-285. doi: 10.1111/acem.13685. Epub 2019 Feb 5.
5
Analysis of Gender Equity in Leadership of Physician-Focused Medical Specialty Societies, 2008-2017.2008-2017 年以医师为主体的医学专业学会领导层中的性别公平分析。
JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Mar 1;179(3):433-435. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.5303.
6
Micro-inequities in Medicine.医学中的微观不平等
PM R. 2018 Oct;10(10):1106-1114. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.08.382.
7
Gender Differences in Academic Medicine: Retention, Rank, and Leadership Comparisons From the National Faculty Survey.学术医学中的性别差异:基于全国教师调查的留任、排名和领导力比较。
Acad Med. 2018 Nov;93(11):1694-1699. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000002146.
8
Perceived Discrimination Experienced by Physician Mothers and Desired Workplace Changes: A Cross-sectional Survey.医生母亲所经历的感知歧视和期望的工作场所变化:一项横断面调查。
JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Jul 1;177(7):1033-1036. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.1394.
9
Sex Differences in Physician Salary in US Public Medical Schools.美国公立医学院校医生薪资的性别差异。
JAMA Intern Med. 2016 Sep 1;176(9):1294-304. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.3284.
10
Reproductive health and burn-out among female physicians: nationwide, representative study from Hungary.匈牙利全国代表性研究:女性医生的生殖健康与职业倦怠
BMC Womens Health. 2014 Oct 2;14:121. doi: 10.1186/1472-6874-14-121.