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基于分子描述符的中草药化合物的自然鉴别。

Nature Identification of Chinese Herbal Medicine Compounds Based on Molecular Descriptors.

机构信息

Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Theory of TCM, Jinan 250355, China.

出版信息

J AOAC Int. 2021 Dec 11;104(6):1754-1759. doi: 10.1093/jaoacint/qsab002.

DOI:10.1093/jaoacint/qsab002
PMID:33484262
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The nature of Chinese herbal medicines (CHMs) is a bridge between traditional Chinese medicine and clinical application. Accurate nature identification of CHMs is essential for guiding the clinical application of CHMs.

OBJECTIVE

To develop a new method for nature identification of CHMs according to compounds in CHMs.

METHODS

The nature of a CHM is a comprehensive manifestation of the properties of various compounds in the CHM. In this study, 2012 CHM compounds were extracted to construct a compound data set. Molecular descriptors were utilized to build an identification model for classification of the cold-hot-neutral nature of CHM compounds.

RESULTS

The predictive accuracy and confusion matrix were validated using the assembled data set. The best model produced accuracies of 96.5 ± 0.5% and 86.5 ± 1.5% on training set and test set, respectively. Furthermore, the identification model is robust in predicting the cold-hot-neutral nature of CHM compounds.

CONCLUSION

This work shows how a classification model for medical nature identification can be developed. The derived model can be utilized for the application of CHMs.

HIGHLIGHTS

To construct a nature identification model for analysis of the cold-hot-neutral nature of CHMs according to the compounds in CHMs.

摘要

背景

中药的药性是连接中医理论与临床应用的桥梁。准确鉴定中药的药性对于指导中药的临床应用至关重要。

目的

根据中药中的化合物开发一种中药药性鉴定的新方法。

方法

中药的药性是中药中各种化合物性质的综合表现。本研究提取了 2012 种中药化合物,构建了一个化合物数据集。利用分子描述符建立了一个识别模型,用于分类中药化合物的寒、热、中性。

结果

使用组合数据集验证了预测精度和混淆矩阵。最佳模型在训练集和测试集上的准确率分别为 96.5±0.5%和 86.5±1.5%。此外,该鉴定模型在预测中药化合物的寒、热、中性方面具有稳健性。

结论

本研究展示了如何根据中药中的化合物构建一个用于分析中药寒、热、中性的分类模型。该模型可用于中药的应用。

重点

根据中药中的化合物构建中药药性分析的鉴定模型。

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Nature Identification of Chinese Herbal Medicine Compounds Based on Molecular Descriptors.基于分子描述符的中草药化合物的自然鉴别。
J AOAC Int. 2021 Dec 11;104(6):1754-1759. doi: 10.1093/jaoacint/qsab002.
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Cold-hot nature identification of Chinese herbal medicines based on the similarity of HPLC fingerprints.
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