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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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The battered-child syndrome.受虐儿童综合征
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2
Changing clinical picture of non-accidental injury to children.儿童非意外伤害的临床症状变化
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Dec 10;287(6407):1767-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.287.6407.1767.
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The development of abused children.受虐儿童的成长
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134 battered children: a medical and psychological study.134名受虐儿童:一项医学与心理学研究。
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Changing spectrum of serious child abuse.严重儿童虐待问题的变化趋势
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Unemployment and child abuse.失业与虐待儿童。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Apr 25;294(6579):1074-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6579.1074.
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Learned pain behaviour.习得性疼痛行为
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Jan 4;292(6512):1-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6512.1.

虐待儿童导致的医疗负担日益加重。

Increasing medical burden of child abuse.

作者信息

Sharma A, Sunderland R

机构信息

Children's Programme, Springfields, Birmingham.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1988 Feb;63(2):172-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.63.2.172.

DOI:10.1136/adc.63.2.172
PMID:3348664
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1778724/
Abstract

During the decade January 1976 to December 1985, as a result of increased public awareness, the numbers of reported (but not proved) cases of abuse to children living in South Birmingham increased thirty-fold; the incidence of detected and proved cases of abuse increased fourfold. The increase was principally due to bruises, scalds, and neglect. The numbers of serious fractures and brain injuries did not increase. The first case of sexual abuse was reported in 1981 and this was followed by a subsequent rise in the detection rate. The combination of increased reporting, increased incidence of proved abuse, and the necessity for increased supervision of families and intervention has created a serious burden on the child health services that may necessitate a reduction in services to other children. Alternative ways of tackling the problems of child abuse may have to be introduced, but they may have unwelcome consequences.

摘要

在1976年1月至1985年12月的十年间,由于公众意识的提高,居住在伯明翰南部遭受虐待(但未经证实)的儿童报告数量增加了30倍;经检测和证实的虐待儿童案件发生率增加了4倍。这种增加主要是由于瘀伤、烫伤和忽视。严重骨折和脑损伤的数量没有增加。1981年报告了第一起性虐待案件,随后检测率上升。报告数量增加、经证实的虐待发生率上升以及加强家庭监管和干预的必要性,给儿童健康服务带来了沉重负担,可能需要减少对其他儿童的服务。可能不得不引入其他解决虐待儿童问题的方法,但这些方法可能会带来不良后果。