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脑肿瘤患者的应对方式、医护人员的支持与创伤后成长。

Cancer coping, healthcare professionals' support and posttraumatic growth in brain-tumor patients.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Sangmyung University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.

Department of Nursing, CHA University, Bundang CHA Medical Center, Seongnamsi, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2022 Apr;27(4):780-787. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2021.1876890. Epub 2021 Jan 25.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of cancer coping and healthcare professionals' support on posttraumatic growth in patients with brain tumors. A cross-sectional, correlational design was used, in which a structured questionnaire was administered to 114 patients at a tertiary university hospital. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent -test or one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Cancer coping ( = .33, < .001) and healthcare professionals' support ( = .28, = .002) correlated with posttraumatic growth. Among predictors, primary caregivers (brothers and sisters;  = .28), interpersonal coping ( = .26), and healthcare professionals' support ( = .20) had statistically significant influences on posttraumatic growth. The regression model explained approximately 22.0% of posttraumatic growth. These results contribute to cancer coping and healthcare professionals' support to significantly influence posttraumatic growth.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨癌症应对和医疗保健专业人员的支持对脑瘤患者创伤后成长的影响。采用横断面相关性设计,在一所三级大学医院对 114 名患者进行了结构问卷调查。使用描述性统计、独立样本 t 检验或单因素方差分析、皮尔逊相关和分层多元回归分析对数据进行了分析。癌症应对( =.33,<.001)和医疗保健专业人员的支持( =.28,=.002)与创伤后成长相关。在预测因素中,主要照顾者(兄弟姐妹;=.28)、人际关系应对(=.26)和医疗保健专业人员的支持(=.20)对创伤后成长有统计学上的显著影响。回归模型解释了约 22.0%的创伤后成长。这些结果表明,癌症应对和医疗保健专业人员的支持对创伤后成长有显著影响。

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