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一名世界水平跆拳道运动员术前3级前交叉韧带撕裂康复中的多模式方法应用:病例报告

The use of a multi-modal approach in the rehabilitation of a pre-operative grade 3 ACL tear in a world-level Poomsae athlete: a case report.

作者信息

Edgar Michael, Kazemi Mohsen

机构信息

Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College.

出版信息

J Can Chiropr Assoc. 2020 Dec;64(3):248-257.

PMID:33487646
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7815173/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This case is designed to aid practitioners in understanding the potential role of multi-modal care with vibration rehabilitative exercise for a complete ACL tear in a high-level Poomsae athlete.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 16-year-old male world-class Poomsae athlete presented with a right ACL rupture and LCL sprain. An extensive clinical examination and imaging confirmed a right grade 3 ACL tear. Due to the complete tear and impending participation in World Championships, a pre-operative rehabilitation strategy was implemented with treatment modalities aimed to accelerate return-to-play.

SUMMARY

An appropriate clinical history and physical examination of the knee is required when instability is present. Imaging is indicated when testing criteria are positive. Clinicians should be aware that multiple therapies can each serve a role in conservative care to better suit patient demands, especially at high levels of sport. In the article, the author proposes a tailored protocol using vibration rehabilitative exercise, bracing, vibration therapy, neuromuscular electrical stimulation, and laser to improve healing and sport-specific outcomes.

摘要

目的

本病例旨在帮助从业者理解多模式护理结合振动康复训练对一名高水平套路运动员完全性前交叉韧带撕裂的潜在作用。

病例介绍

一名16岁的世界级套路运动员男性,出现右前交叉韧带断裂和外侧副韧带扭伤。广泛的临床检查和影像学检查证实为右3级前交叉韧带撕裂。由于完全撕裂且即将参加世界锦标赛,因此实施了术前康复策略,采用旨在加速重返赛场的治疗方式。

总结

当存在膝关节不稳定时,需要进行适当的临床病史询问和体格检查。当测试标准呈阳性时,需进行影像学检查。临床医生应意识到,多种疗法在保守治疗中均可发挥作用,以更好地满足患者需求,尤其是在高水平运动中。在本文中,作者提出了一种定制方案,使用振动康复训练、支具、振动疗法、神经肌肉电刺激和激光来改善愈合情况和特定运动的结果。

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本文引用的文献

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Effects of local vibration therapy on various performance parameters: a narrative literature review.局部振动疗法对各项性能参数的影响:一篇叙述性文献综述。
J Can Chiropr Assoc. 2018 Dec;62(3):170-181.
2
Arthrogenic muscle inhibition after ACL reconstruction: a scoping review of the efficacy of interventions.前交叉韧带重建术后致肌肉抑制:干预措施疗效的范围评价。
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Injuries in elite Taekwondo Poomsae athletes.精英跆拳道品势运动员的损伤情况。
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Gene expression of catabolic inflammatory cytokines peak before anabolic inflammatory cytokines after ACL injury in a preclinical model.在临床前模型中,前交叉韧带损伤后,分解代谢炎症细胞因子的基因表达在合成代谢炎症细胞因子之前达到峰值。
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The acute effects of local muscle vibration frequency on peak torque, rate of torque development, and EMG activity.局部肌肉振动频率对峰值扭矩、扭矩发展速率和肌电图活动的急性影响。
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Low-intensity vibration improves angiogenesis and wound healing in diabetic mice.低强度振动可改善糖尿病小鼠的血管生成和伤口愈合。
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