Verma Vishesh, Menon Anil S, Bahadur Ajay, Sikarwar Ajeet
Classified Specialist (Medicine) and Endocrinologist, Command Hospital (Central Command), Lucknow Cantt, India.
Commandant, Military Hospital Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Med J Armed Forces India. 2021 Jan;77(1):92-95. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2018.12.001. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
Myxoedema coma is an endocrine emergency characterised by diminished sensorium associated with features of severe hypothyroidism. The disease carries a high mortality of 30%-60 %. The cardiac manifestation of the disease consists of bradycardia, hypotension, pericardial effusion and certain echocardiographic changes such as heart block and features of hypothermia. Here, we report a case of myxoedema coma with characteristic cardiac manifestations. These manifestations revert promptly on starting treatment, and achieving a eumetabolic status as was demonstrated in this patient.
黏液性水肿昏迷是一种内分泌急症,其特征为意识减退并伴有严重甲状腺功能减退的表现。该疾病死亡率很高,为30%-60%。该疾病的心脏表现包括心动过缓、低血压、心包积液以及某些超声心动图改变,如心脏传导阻滞和体温过低的特征。在此,我们报告一例具有特征性心脏表现的黏液性水肿昏迷病例。这些表现于开始治疗并达到代谢正常状态后迅速恢复,本病例即证明了这一点。