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直翅目、蝗科拟宽须蚁蝗(Zetterstedt,1821)雌性生殖系统的形态和组织学及卵黄颗粒的组织化学特征。

The morphology and histology of the female reproductive system of Pseudochorthippus parallelus parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821) (Orthoptera, Acrididae) and the histochemical features of the yolk granules.

机构信息

Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Microsc Res Tech. 2021 Jul;84(7):1563-1570. doi: 10.1002/jemt.23715. Epub 2021 Jan 26.

Abstract

Since insects belonging to the Acrididae family have different nutritional preferences, and their physical characteristics differ, they pose a problem in classification for taxonomists. In order to remove this confusion, the biology of the species belonging to this family should be well known. Therefore, the morphology and histology of the female reproductive system of Pseudochorthippus parallelus parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821) (Orthoptera, Acrididae) and histochemical content of the yolk granules accumulating in oocyte cytoplasm have been studied by using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy in this paper. The reproductive system of females of this species has five or six ovarioles in each ovary. The histological data revealed that the ovary of P. parallelus parallelus is of panoistic type, with each ovariole divided into a terminal filament, a germarium, a vitellarium, and a pedicel. The histochemical features of the yolk granules which accumulate in the oocyte cytoplasm have been also identified. During the oocyte developmental stage, the accumulation of progressively larger yolk granules has been observed in the ooplasm. Histochemical staining has revealed that these yolk granules are in protein and carbohydrate structures.

摘要

由于蝗科昆虫的营养偏好不同,形态特征也不同,因此对分类学家来说是一个分类问题。为了消除这种混淆,应该充分了解该科物种的生物学特性。因此,本文通过光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜研究了短星翅蝗(Pseudochorthippus parallelus parallelus(Zetterstedt,1821))(直翅目,蝗科)雌性生殖系统的形态和组织学以及在卵细胞质中积累的卵黄颗粒的组织化学内容。该物种雌性的生殖系统在每个卵巢中有五到六个卵巢。组织学数据表明,短星翅蝗的卵巢为多囊型,每个卵巢由一个端丝、一个生殖腺、一个卵黄腺和一个花梗组成。还确定了在卵细胞质中积累的卵黄颗粒的组织化学特征。在卵母细胞发育阶段,在卵质中观察到逐渐增大的卵黄颗粒的积累。组织化学染色表明这些卵黄颗粒具有蛋白质和碳水化合物结构。

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