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实验室维持 Pseudogymnoascus destructans (导致蝙蝠白鼻综合征的真菌)的培养。

Laboratory Maintenance and Culture of Pseudogymnoascus destructans, the Fungus That Causes Bat White-Nose Syndrome.

机构信息

U.S. Geological Survey National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, Wisconsin.

出版信息

Curr Protoc. 2021 Jan;1(1):e23. doi: 10.1002/cpz1.23.

Abstract

Pseudogymnoascus destructans is a fungal pathogen that causes white-nose syndrome, an emerging and fatal disease of North American bats that has led to unprecedented population declines. As a psychrophile, P. destructans is adapted to infect bats during winter hibernation, when host metabolic activity and core body temperature are greatly reduced. The ability to maintain and cultivate isolates of P. destructans in the laboratory is necessary for conducting research with this fungus. This article describes protocols for culturing P. destructans from bat wing skin and soil, for cryopreserving the fungus, and for preparing liquid suspensions for laboratory experimentation. © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol 1: Isolating Pseudogymnoascus destructans from bat wing skin Basic Protocol 2: Isolating Pseudogymnoascus destructans from soil Basic Protocol 3: Cryopreservation of Pseudogymnoascus destructans Basic Protocol 4: Preparing liquid conidial suspension of Pseudogymnoascus destructans.

摘要

拟青霉属(Pseudogymnoascus)是一种真菌病原体,可引起白鼻综合征,这是一种北美蝙蝠的新兴致命疾病,导致蝙蝠数量空前下降。作为一种嗜冷菌,拟青霉属(P. destructans)适应在蝙蝠冬季休眠期间感染宿主,此时宿主的代谢活动和核心体温大大降低。在实验室中维持和培养拟青霉属(P. destructans)分离株的能力对于研究这种真菌是必要的。本文描述了从蝙蝠翅膀皮肤和土壤中分离拟青霉属(P. destructans)、冷冻保存真菌以及制备用于实验室实验的液体悬浮液的方案。© 2021 年威利父子公司。基本方案 1:从蝙蝠翅膀皮肤中分离拟青霉属(P. destructans)基本方案 2:从土壤中分离拟青霉属(P. destructans)基本方案 3:拟青霉属(P. destructans)的冷冻保存基本方案 4:制备拟青霉属(P. destructans)的液体分生孢子悬浮液。

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