Circulation. 2021 Feb 23;143(8):e254-e743. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000950. Epub 2021 Jan 27.
The American Heart Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update presents the latest data on a range of major clinical heart and circulatory disease conditions (including stroke, congenital heart disease, rhythm disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, valvular disease, venous disease, and peripheral artery disease) and the associated outcomes (including quality of care, procedures, and economic costs).
The American Heart Association, through its Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update. The 2021 Statistical Update is the product of a full year's worth of effort by dedicated volunteer clinicians and scientists, committed government professionals, and American Heart Association staff members. This year's edition includes data on the monitoring and benefits of cardiovascular health in the population, an enhanced focus on social determinants of health, adverse pregnancy outcomes, vascular contributions to brain health, the global burden of cardiovascular disease, and further evidence-based approaches to changing behaviors related to cardiovascular disease.
Each of the 27 chapters in the Statistical Update focuses on a different topic related to heart disease and stroke statistics.
The Statistical Update represents a critical resource for the lay public, policy makers, media professionals, clinicians, health care administrators, researchers, health advocates, and others seeking the best available data on these factors and conditions.
美国心脏协会与美国国立卫生研究院合作，每年都会报告与心脏病、中风和心血管危险因素相关的最新统计数据，包括核心健康行为（吸烟、身体活动、饮食和体重）和影响心血管健康的健康因素（胆固醇、血压和血糖控制）。统计更新提供了一系列主要临床心脏和循环系统疾病状况（包括中风、先天性心脏病、节律障碍、亚临床动脉粥样硬化、冠心病、心力衰竭、瓣膜病、静脉疾病和外周动脉疾病）以及相关结果（包括护理质量、程序和经济成本）的最新数据。
美国心脏协会通过其统计委员会，持续监测和评估美国心脏病和中风数据的来源，以提供年度统计更新中可用的最新信息。2021 年统计更新是敬业的志愿者临床医生和科学家、敬业的政府专业人员以及美国心脏协会工作人员整整一年努力的结果。今年的版本包括关于人口心血管健康监测和益处、对健康相关社会决定因素的更深入关注、不良妊娠结局、血管对大脑健康的贡献、全球心血管疾病负担以及进一步循证方法改变与心血管疾病相关行为的数据。
统计更新中的 27 章中的每一章都侧重于与心脏病和中风统计数据相关的不同主题。
统计更新是为公众、政策制定者、媒体专业人士、临床医生、医疗保健管理人员、研究人员、健康倡导者和其他寻求这些因素和状况最佳可用数据的人提供的重要资源。
