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三种布洛芬600毫克市售制剂的生物利用度。

Bioavailability of three commercial preparations of ibuprofen 600 mg.

作者信息

Källström E, Heikinheimo M, Quiding H

机构信息

Department of Clinical Research, Astra Alab AB, Södertälje, Sweden.

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 1988 Jan-Feb;16(1):44-9. doi: 10.1177/030006058801600105.

Abstract

The pharmacokinetic variables of ibuprofen 600 mg were investigated after administration of Brufen and compared to administration of Burana and Ibumetin. The investigation was carried out as a randomized single-dose crossover study in 17 healthy volunteers. The mean maximum plasma concentrations of ibuprofen were 58, 45 and 54 micrograms/ml after administration of Brufen, Burana and Ibumetin, respectively, the time to reach this being 1.4, 2.1 and 1.6 h, respectively, after administration. The differences between Brufen and Burana were significant. The relative bioavailability was very similar between Brufen and Burana but about 8% lower for Ibumetin and this difference between Brufen and Ibumetin was significant. Thus, different brands of ibuprofen may not be pharmacokinetically interchangeable and the results show that Brufen is superior to either Burana or Ibumetin when considering both the rate and extent of absorption. These findings are clinically interesting since a high and early plasma concentration of ibuprofen seems to be related to increased analgesic efficacy.

摘要

在服用布洛芬(Brufen)后,对600毫克布洛芬的药代动力学变量进行了研究,并与服用布拉纳(Burana)和伊布美汀(Ibumetin)后的情况进行了比较。该研究作为一项随机单剂量交叉研究,在17名健康志愿者中开展。服用Brufen、Burana和Ibumetin后,布洛芬的平均最大血浆浓度分别为58、45和54微克/毫升,达到此浓度的时间分别为给药后1.4、2.1和1.6小时。Brufen和Burana之间的差异具有显著性。Brufen和Burana之间的相对生物利用度非常相似,但Ibumetin约低8%,且Brufen和Ibumetin之间的这种差异具有显著性。因此,不同品牌的布洛芬在药代动力学上可能无法相互替代,结果表明,在考虑吸收速率和程度时,Brufen优于Burana或Ibumetin。这些发现具有临床意义,因为布洛芬较高的早期血浆浓度似乎与镇痛效果增强有关。

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