Department of Radiology, Division of Neuroradiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave., MLC 5031, Cincinnati, OH 45229.
Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2021 Apr;216(4):1048-1055. doi: 10.2214/AJR.20.23160. Epub 2021 Jan 27.
The purpose of this article is to provide an illustrative review of nonsyndromic congenital causes of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in children. Early recognition and treatment are essential in maximizing developmental outcomes in children with congenital SNHL. Because imaging plays an integral role in identifying underlying causes of SNHL, it is imperative that radiologists be able to recognize, describe, and appropriately categorize the spectrum of congenital inner ear malformations in children.
本文旨在对儿童非综合征型先天性感觉神经性听力损失（SNHL）的病因进行说明性综述。早期识别和治疗对于最大限度地改善先天性 SNHL 儿童的发育结局至关重要。由于影像学在确定 SNHL 的潜在病因方面发挥着重要作用，因此放射科医生必须能够识别、描述和正确分类儿童先天性内耳畸形的范围。
