产妇和助产士视角下的分娩过程中的人性化实践。
Humanization practices in the parturitive course from the perspective of puerperae and nurse-midwives.
机构信息
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana. Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil.
Universidade do Estado da Bahia. Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jan 22;74(suppl 4):e20190743. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0743. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
to understand humanization practices in the parturitive course from the point of view of purperae and nurse-midwives.
METHODS
an exploratory, descriptive, qualitative research carried out in a maternity hospital in Bahia State. Semi-structured interviews were carried out, with a structured script applied to 11 mothers and 5 nurse-midwives from March to June 2019. Analysis followed Bardin's content structure.
RESULTS
this study unveiled the importance of using soft care technologies, respect for female role, active participation and women's autonomy as a positive impact on the parturition process.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
nurse-midwives are qualified professionals to assist women in labor and birth. They can favor the implantation and implementation of care with humanization practices, respect for women's choices and incentive to the normal way of delivery with an expanded view of individual and multidisciplinary needs.
目的
从产妇和助产士的角度了解分娩过程中的人性化实践。
方法
这是在巴伊亚州的一家产科医院进行的一项探索性、描述性、定性研究。2019 年 3 月至 6 月，采用半结构式访谈，对 11 名产妇和 5 名助产士使用结构化脚本进行访谈。分析遵循 Bardin 的内容结构。
结果
这项研究揭示了使用软性护理技术、尊重女性角色、积极参与和妇女自主权的重要性，这些对分娩过程有积极影响。
最终考虑
助产士是有资格协助妇女分娩的专业人员。他们可以通过尊重妇女的选择和鼓励正常分娩来促进人性化实践的实施，同时关注个体和多学科的需求。
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