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与心理社会关怀中心护理工作相关的心理负担发展。

Psychic burden development related to nursing work in Psychosocial Care Centers.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de Campina Grande. Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jan 20;74(suppl 3):e20200114. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0114. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to investigate the factors that are present in the work environment of the nursing team and that contribute to emergence of psychic burden in Psychosocial Care Centers III.

METHODS

this is a descriptive and qualitative study carried out in three services located in Paraíba State. Data were obtained from an interview with a semi-structured script, and textual content was treated using the software Interface de R pour Analyzes Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionneires.

RESULTS

the factors that trigger psychic burden arise primarily from pace of work, precarious physical structure, work with users in mental distress, lack of management support, insufficient multidisciplinary team and lack of clinical supervision.

CONCLUSION

the difficulties faced by nursing professionals in the work environment cause suffering at work and hinder the effectiveness and, consequently, the quality of nursing care.

摘要

目的

调查在心理社会关怀中心 III 中,护理团队工作环境中存在的导致心理负担出现的因素。

方法

这是一项在帕拉伊巴州的三个机构中开展的描述性和定性研究。数据通过半结构式访谈获得,并使用软件 Interface de R pour Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionneires 处理文本内容。

结果

引发心理负担的因素主要来自工作节奏、不稳定的物质结构、与心理困扰的使用者一起工作、缺乏管理支持、多学科团队不足以及临床监督不足。

结论

护理人员在工作环境中面临的困难导致工作中的痛苦,并影响护理的有效性,从而影响护理质量。

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