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[院前护理对疑似急性卒中与非疑似急性卒中的影响:一项单中心卒中研究]

[Effects of the prehospital care with and without suspecting acute stroke: a single stroke center study].

作者信息

Kuroda Takehito, Fujiwara Satoru, Ohara Nobuyuki, Murakami Yasutaka, Imamura Hirotoshi, Sakatani Tomoko, Ariyoshi Koichi, Sakai Nobuyuki, Kawamoto Michi, Kohara Nobuo

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital.

Department of Neurosurgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital.

出版信息

Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2021 Feb 23;61(2):103-108. doi: 10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001487. Epub 2021 Jan 26.

Abstract

We retrospectively examined the differences between paramedic triage and final diagnosis in the cases that were transported to our hospital between May 2016 and March 2019. About 30% of the patients with suspected stroke were diagnosed other than stroke. Some of the patients without suspected stroke were diagnosed with large vessel occlusion and were treated with mechanical thrombectomy. The time from arrival at the hospital to treatment was significantly longer in the patients without suspected stroke than with suspected stroke. To achieve a better prehospital care, we need to accept a wide range of stroke mimics, and to continuously feedback the paramedics about the importance of paralysis, cortical symptoms in stroke.

摘要

我们回顾性研究了2016年5月至2019年3月间转运至我院的病例中,护理人员分诊与最终诊断之间的差异。约30%疑似中风的患者最终诊断并非中风。一些未被怀疑中风的患者被诊断为大血管闭塞,并接受了机械取栓治疗。未被怀疑中风的患者从入院到治疗的时间明显长于疑似中风的患者。为了实现更好的院前护理,我们需要接受广泛的中风模拟症状,并持续向护理人员反馈中风中瘫痪、皮质症状的重要性。

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