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[日本神经科医生职业倦怠的当前及未来应对策略]

[Current and future strategies for burnout in Japanese neurologists].

作者信息

Shimohata Takayoshi, Kubo Makoto, Aiba Ikuko, Hattori Nobutaka, Yoshida Kazuto, Unno Yoshiko, Yokoyama Kazumasa, Ogawa Takashi, Kaseda Yumiko, Koike Ryoko, Shimizu Yuko, Tsuboi Yoshio, Doyu Manabu, Misawa Sonoko, Miyachi Takafumi, Toda Tatsushi, Takeda Atsushi

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine.

Faculty of Policy Studies, Doshisha University.

出版信息

Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2021 Feb 23;61(2):89-102. doi: 10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001533. Epub 2021 Jan 26.

DOI:10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001533
PMID:33504753
Abstract

To identify factors associated with burnout among Japanese physician and to use them in future measures, the Japanese Society of Neurology conducted a survey of neurologists on burnout using a web-based questionnaire in October 2019. A total of 1,261 respondents, 15.0% of the 8,402 members, responded to the survey. The mean of the subscales of the Japanese Burnout Scale was 2.86/5 points for emotional exhaustion, 2.21/5 points for depersonalization, and 3.17/5 points for lack of personal accomplishment. In addition, the burnout of our country's neurologists is not related to workloads such as working hours and the number of patients in charge, but also to a decreased meaningfulness and professional accomplishment. Therefore, it is necessary to take comprehensive measures to improve these issues at the individual, hospital, academic and national levels.

摘要

为了确定与日本医生职业倦怠相关的因素,并在未来的措施中加以运用,日本神经学会于2019年10月通过网络问卷对神经科医生的职业倦怠情况进行了调查。共有1261名受访者(占8402名会员的15.0%)回复了调查。日本职业倦怠量表各子量表的平均分分别为:情感耗竭2.86/5分,去个性化2.21/5分,个人成就感低落3.17/5分。此外,我国神经科医生的职业倦怠不仅与工作时长和负责患者数量等工作量无关,还与意义感和职业成就感的降低有关。因此,有必要在个人、医院、学术和国家层面采取综合措施来改善这些问题。

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