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儿童复杂性急性额窦炎并急性缺血性脑卒中

Complicated acute frontal sinusitis in a child presenting with acute ischemic stroke.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, Harkness Pavilion, 180 Ft. Washington Ave, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Apr;143:110631. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110631. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

Abstract

Acute stroke as a complication of sinusitis is exceedingly rare, and even more so in children. Here we present the case of a healthy 9-year-old male who had an acute stroke in the setting of severe acute pansinusitis. The patient was started on parenteral antibiotics and underwent urgent endoscopic sinus surgery and adenoidectomy, ultimately making a full neurologic recovery. Of the previously reported cases of stroke as a complication of sinusitis, all showed evidence of carotid artery pathology. This is the first report to our knowledge of acute sinusitis presenting as stroke with normal arterial anatomy and function.

摘要

急性鼻窦炎作为一种并发症,极少见,在儿童中更罕见。在这里,我们报告了一例健康的 9 岁男性,在严重的急性全组副鼻窦炎的背景下发生急性脑卒中。患者开始接受静脉内抗生素治疗,并接受了紧急鼻内镜手术和腺样体切除术,最终完全恢复了神经功能。在之前报道的鼻窦炎并发脑卒中的病例中,均有颈动脉病理证据。据我们所知,这是首例急性鼻窦炎表现为脑卒中,而动脉解剖和功能正常的病例报告。

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