Wang Yawei, Kang Yuyang, Zhu Huaze, Liu Gang, Irvine John T S, Xu Xiaoxiang
Clinical and Central Lab Putuo People's Hospital Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability School of Chemical Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai China.
Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of Sciences 72 Wenhua Road Shenyang 110016 China.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Nov 25;8(2):2003343. doi: 10.1002/advs.202003343. eCollection 2021 Jan.
The search for solar-driven photocatalysts for overall water splitting has been actively pursued. Although metal oxynitrides with metal d/d-closed shell configuration are very promising candidates in terms of their visible light absorption, they usually suffer from serious photo-generated charge recombination and thus, little photoactivity. Here, by forming their solid solutions of LaTaON and CaTaON, which are traditionally considered to be inorganic yellow-red pigments but have poor photocatalytic activity, a class of promising solar-driven photocatalysts La Ca TaON (0 ≤ , ≤ 1) are explored. In particular, the optimal photocatalyst with = 0.9 has the ability of realizing overall water splitting with stoichiometric H/O ratio under the illumination of both AM1.5 simulated solar light and visible light. The modulated key parameters including band structure, Ta bonding environment, defects concentration, and band edge alignments revealed in LaCaTaO N have substantially promoted the separation of photogenerated charge carriers with sufficient energetics for water oxidation and reduction reactions. The results obtained in this study provide an important candidate for designing efficient solar-driven photocatalysts for overall water splitting.
人们一直在积极探索用于全分解水的太阳能驱动光催化剂。尽管具有金属d/d闭壳层构型的金属氮氧化物在可见光吸收方面是非常有前景的候选材料,但它们通常存在严重的光生电荷复合问题,因此光活性较低。在此,通过形成传统上被认为是无机黄红色颜料但光催化活性较差的LaTaON和CaTaON的固溶体,探索了一类有前景的太阳能驱动光催化剂La Ca TaON (0 ≤ , ≤ 1)。特别地, = 0.9的最佳光催化剂能够在AM1.5模拟太阳光和可见光照射下实现化学计量比的H/O比的全分解水。在LaCaTaO N中揭示的包括能带结构、Ta键合环境、缺陷浓度和能带边缘排列等调制关键参数,极大地促进了具有足够能量用于水氧化和还原反应的光生电荷载流子的分离。本研究获得的结果为设计用于全分解水的高效太阳能驱动光催化剂提供了一个重要候选材料。