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采用基于醇的新型液体闪烁体的电子束的距离测量和荧光成像分析。

Range measurement and fluorescence imaging analysis using electron beams with new liquid scintillator based on alcohol.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Seoyang-ro 322, Hwasun-eup, Hwasun-gun, Jeollanam-do 58128, South Korea.

Institute for Universe and Elementary Particles, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University, Yongbong-ro 77, Puk-gu, Gwangju 61186, South Korea.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2021 Jan 1;92(1):014103. doi: 10.1063/5.0033454.

Abstract

This paper proposes a new base material, a mixture of alcohol and water, for liquid scintillators. To date, there are no previous R&D studies for particle detectors with alcohol. In this study, 2-ethoxyethanol, which has a higher density than ethanol, was used to make an equivalent substance to the human body, namely, the skin or epidermis. This paper describes the brief synthesizing process of the alcohol-based liquid scintillator that was investigated and presents some of the feasible results. As one of its applications, a range (beam-path-length) measurement using an electron beam in medical physics is also described. Then, Monte Carlo simulation was performed for comparison with several other measurement results in medical physics. One of the intriguing results is that liquid scintillator component analysis can be performed through the pixel information stored in a mobile digital camera. Through the emission spectra of light, the component of the wavelength converting substances dissolved in the liquid scintillator can be known in the visible region without opening the sealed liquid scintillator. In the near future, the new alcohol-based liquid scintillator currently developed could be used for particle detector or medical imaging applications.

摘要

本文提出了一种新的基液材料,即酒精和水的混合物,用于液体闪烁体。迄今为止,还没有关于酒精粒子探测器的研发研究。在这项研究中,使用密度高于乙醇的 2-乙氧基乙醇来制造与人身体等效的物质,即皮肤或表皮。本文介绍了研究中酒精基液体闪烁体的简要合成过程,并展示了一些可行的结果。作为其应用之一,还描述了使用医用电子束进行的范围(束路径长度)测量。然后,进行了蒙特卡罗模拟,以与医用物理中的其他几种测量结果进行比较。一个有趣的结果是,可以通过存储在移动数码相机中的像素信息来对液体闪烁体的成分进行分析。通过发光的发射光谱,可以在不打开密封的液体闪烁体的情况下,在可见区域内了解溶解在液体闪烁体中的波长转换物质的成分。在不久的将来,目前开发的新型酒精基液体闪烁体可用于粒子探测器或医学成像应用。

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