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生长激素对胎鼠成骨细胞有促有丝分裂作用,但对未分化的骨细胞则无此作用。

Growth hormone is mitogenic for fetal mouse osteoblasts but not for undifferentiated bone cells.

作者信息

Slootweg M C, van Buul-Offers S C, Herrmann-Erlee M P, van der Meer J M, Duursma S A

机构信息

University Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Endocrinol. 1988 Mar;116(3):R11-3. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.116r011.

DOI:10.1677/joe.0.116r011
PMID:3351425
Abstract

More evidence has recently been obtained indicating that growth hormone (GH) has a direct effect on bone. However, it is not clear which cell type reacts to the hormone. The present study used osteoblast-like cells derived from sequentially digested fetal mouse calvaria. Separately cultured tractions resulted in populations enriched in cells with a more or a less differentiated phenotype. The results showed that GH acts on the cells released last, i.e. those with more characteristics of the osteoblast. In these cells, GH induced strong mitogenic activity. Prolactin was not active.

摘要

最近获得了更多证据,表明生长激素(GH)对骨骼有直接作用。然而,尚不清楚哪种细胞类型对该激素有反应。本研究使用了从连续消化的胎鼠颅骨中获得的成骨细胞样细胞。分别培养的细胞群导致富含具有或多或少分化表型细胞的群体。结果表明,GH作用于最后释放的细胞,即那些具有更多成骨细胞特征的细胞。在这些细胞中,GH诱导强烈的促有丝分裂活性。催乳素没有活性。

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