Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Çankırı Karatekin University, Çankırı, Turkey.
Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Yüksek İhtisas University, Ankara, Turkey.
J Burn Care Res. 2021 Sep 30;42(5):1011-1016. doi: 10.1093/jbcr/irab018.
In nursing education, the rate of students to practice for burn patient care is low. This research was carried out as a single-blind randomized control group intervention trial to determine the effectiveness of simulation method performed using high-fidelity human patient simulator in nursing students' burn patient care planning. The research was conducted with randomly selected 61 students including 31 in intervention and 30 in control groups. In the application process of the research, knowledge tests were administered as a pretest, second test, and posttest, and the first and second applications of burn patient care plans were performed with all students. In the research, the application of burn patient scenario was performed only with the intervention group. As a result of the research, it was found that the posttest knowledge scores of the students in the intervention group increased significantly compared with the control group (P < .05). According to the intergroup evaluations, there was no significant difference between the intervention and control groups in terms of care plan scores (P > .05), whereas the scores for the second burn patient care plan of the intervention group were higher compared with those of the control group. The simulation method was found to increase students' knowledge levels, and the employment of the method in nursing education is recommended.
在护理教育中,学生进行烧伤患者护理实践的比例较低。本研究采用单盲随机对照分组干预试验,旨在评估使用高保真人体模型进行模拟方法对护理学生烧伤患者护理计划的有效性。研究对象为随机抽取的 61 名学生,其中干预组 31 名,对照组 30 名。在研究过程中,通过知识测试作为前测、二测和后测进行评估,并对所有学生进行了首次和第二次烧伤患者护理计划的应用。在研究中,仅对干预组应用烧伤患者场景。研究结果表明,与对照组相比,干预组学生的后测知识得分显著提高(P<.05)。组间评估显示,干预组和对照组在护理计划得分方面没有显著差异(P>.05),而干预组第二次烧伤患者护理计划的得分高于对照组。模拟方法可提高学生的知识水平,建议在护理教育中采用该方法。