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通过向无损检测4.0的迁移实现射线照相评估的进展。

Advancements in Radiographic Evaluation Through the Migration into NDE 4.0.

作者信息

Saboonchi Hossain, Blanchette Donald, Hayes Kimberley

机构信息

Product & System Div, MISTRAS Group Inc., Princeton Junction, NJ USA.

Training Department, MISTRAS Group Inc., Princeton Junction, NJ USA.

出版信息

J Nondestr Eval. 2021;40(1):17. doi: 10.1007/s10921-021-00749-x. Epub 2021 Jan 23.

Abstract

The challenges presented by the global pandemic and slump in oil prices have imposed costly avoidance measures and delayed project timeliness, but it also has created the opportunity for innovation conditions in industrial non-destructive testing. The evolutional path leveraged by Industry 4.0, present sustainable offerings of robotic platforms, digital solutions and connected devices commonly known as the Internet of Things (IoT) that may assist in recapturing some of the current losses. The landscape is broad with staggered adoptions. An overview of the Industrial Revolutions, related developments in NDE 4.0 and specific focus on North American radiography in the petroleum industry is highlighted. Additionally, focusing on the importance of shared transparency and burden throughout the value-chain to ensure efficacy throughout the migration, and the human contributor for collaborative transition and skills required for the future. The evolutional path of Industrial revolutions leads to Industry 4.0 which presents opportunities with Artificial Intelligence, and connected devices commonly known as the Internet of Things (IoT). This article focuses on three major issues for consideration in the development of a strategic plan to capitalize on the advancements of digital radiography in the petroleum sector. The components are the technological NDE 4.0 transformation, the need for a new and realistic perspective of digital radiography, and the challenges of developing a workforce to adapt to the transition of NDE 4.0.

摘要

全球疫情和油价暴跌带来了诸多挑战,这使得企业采取了成本高昂的规避措施,并导致项目延期,但同时也为工业无损检测领域的创新创造了机会。工业4.0所推动的发展路径,带来了机器人平台、数字解决方案以及通常被称为物联网(IoT)的连接设备等可持续产品,这些或许有助于挽回当前的部分损失。由于采用情况参差不齐,相关局面较为复杂。本文重点介绍了工业革命、无损检测4.0的相关发展,以及北美石油行业射线照相的具体情况。此外,还强调了在整个价值链中保持透明度和分担责任对于确保转型过程有效性的重要性,以及人员在协作转型中的作用和未来所需的技能。工业革命的演进路径通向工业4.0,工业4.0借助人工智能以及通常被称为物联网(IoT)的连接设备带来了机遇。本文重点关注在制定战略计划以利用石油行业数字射线照相技术进步时需要考虑的三个主要问题。这些问题包括无损检测4.0的技术转型、对数字射线照相要有全新且现实的认识,以及培养适应无损检测4.0转型的劳动力所面临的挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e1b/7823196/467e65571c6a/10921_2021_749_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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