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Anomalous right coronary artery origin from pulmonary artery associated with aortic stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and Vieussens' arterial ring: a very rare association and case.起源于肺动脉的异常右冠状动脉合并主动脉狭窄、二尖瓣反流及维厄桑斯动脉环:一种非常罕见的关联及病例
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Incidentally detected Vieussens' arterial ring-to-pulmonary trunk fistula in a patient with aortic stenosis.偶然在一位主动脉瓣狭窄患者中发现了 Vieussens 动脉环至肺动脉干瘘。
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引用本文的文献

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Vieussens' Arterial Ring: Historical Background, Medical Review and Novel Anatomical Classification.维厄桑斯动脉环:历史背景、医学综述及新的解剖学分类
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本文引用的文献

1
Anomalous Origin of the Right Coronary Artery From the Pulmonary Artery: A Systematic Review.右冠状动脉起自肺动脉:系统评价。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Sep;110(3):1063-1071. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.01.082. Epub 2020 Mar 7.
2
Outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients with mitral valve regurgitation.二尖瓣反流患者经导管主动脉瓣置换术的结果
Postepy Kardiol Interwencyjnej. 2019;15(2):187-194. doi: 10.5114/aic.2019.86011. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
3
Vieussens' arterial ring: a rare coronary variant anatomy.维厄桑氏动脉环:一种罕见的冠状动脉变异解剖结构。
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2019 Mar;25(2):109-113. doi: 10.5152/dir.2019.17449.
4
The impact of coronary anomalies on the outcome in aortic valve surgery: comparison of bicuspid aortic valve versus tricuspid aortic valve morphotype.冠状动脉异常对主动脉瓣手术结局的影响:二叶式主动脉瓣与三叶式主动脉瓣形态类型的比较
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2018 Apr 1;26(4):617-622. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivx396.
5
Anomalous origin of right coronary artery from pulmonary artery and severe mitral regurgitation due to myxomatous mitral valve disease: a case report and literature review.肺动脉起源的右冠状动脉异常与黏液瘤样二尖瓣疾病所致重度二尖瓣反流:一例报告及文献复习
J Invasive Cardiol. 2010 Apr;22(4):E49-55.
6
Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery combined with aortic valve stenosis.右冠状动脉起源于肺动脉合并主动脉瓣狭窄
Ann Thorac Surg. 2005 Jan;79(1):347-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2003.08.016.

起源于肺动脉的异常右冠状动脉合并主动脉狭窄、二尖瓣反流及维厄桑斯动脉环:一种非常罕见的关联及病例

Anomalous right coronary artery origin from pulmonary artery associated with aortic stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and Vieussens' arterial ring: a very rare association and case.

作者信息

Musuraca Gerardo, Imperadore Ferdinando, Terraneo Clotilde, Agostoni Pierfrancesco, Tezza Michela, Fornasa Francesca, Albiero Remo

机构信息

Cardiology Division, S. Maria del Carmine Hospital, Rovereto, Italy.

Cardiology Division, Policlinico Hospital, Monza, Italy.

出版信息

J Cardiol Cases. 2020 Nov 8;23(2):98-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2020.10.008. eCollection 2021 Feb.

DOI:10.1016/j.jccase.2020.10.008
PMID:33520033
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7817905/
Abstract

We report a very rare case of anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery associated with severe aortic stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation, and Vieussens' arterial ring (VAR). Diagnosis was made accidentally during preoperative coronary angiography and confirmed by multidetector computed tomography. Surgery was performed with aortic valve replacement, mitral valve annuloplasty, right coronary artery reimplantation into the ascending aorta, and VAR resection. < The association of severe aortic stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation, anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ARCAPA), and Vieussens' arterial ring (VAR) is extremely rare. Multidetector computed tomography can confirm the diagnosis of ARCAPA and VAR, exclude a bicuspid aortic valve, and provide comprehensive preoperative anatomic information. Surgical correction with aortic valve replacement, mitral valve annuloplasty, right coronary artery reimplantation into the ascending aorta, and VAR resection should be preferred in patients with deemed acceptable surgical risk. A conservative treatment limited to transcatheter aortic-valve replacement might be considered in patients with a very high surgical risk.>.

摘要

我们报告了一例非常罕见的病例,即右冠状动脉起源于肺动脉,并伴有严重的主动脉瓣狭窄、严重的二尖瓣反流和维厄桑斯动脉环(VAR)。诊断是在术前冠状动脉造影时意外发现的,并经多排螺旋计算机断层扫描证实。手术进行了主动脉瓣置换、二尖瓣瓣环成形术、右冠状动脉重新植入升主动脉以及VAR切除术。<严重主动脉瓣狭窄、严重二尖瓣反流、右冠状动脉起源于肺动脉(ARCAPA)和维厄桑斯动脉环(VAR)的联合情况极为罕见。多排螺旋计算机断层扫描可以确诊ARCAPA和VAR,排除二叶式主动脉瓣,并提供全面的术前解剖信息。对于手术风险可接受的患者,应首选进行主动脉瓣置换、二尖瓣瓣环成形术、右冠状动脉重新植入升主动脉以及VAR切除术的手术矫正。对于手术风险非常高的患者,可以考虑仅限于经导管主动脉瓣置换的保守治疗。>