Averin S A, Letov V N
Med Radiol (Mosk). 1988 Mar;33(3):52-6.
Ehrlich's carcinoma growth inhibition was studied under the conditions of fractionated irradiation with fast neutrons and x-rays. Fast neutrons were obtained from a reaction of 13.6 MeV alpha----Be on the Y-120 cyclotron. Neutron beam irradiation doses were within 2-17 Gy, x-ray doses from 7.5 to 72 Gy. Tumors were subjected to local irradiation with 1-8 fractions at a 3-4 day interval. The results showed that an increase in the total duration of a course of irradiation and a decrease in a dose per fraction resulted in a reduced effect of carcinoma growth inhibition. At the same time, an increase in the fast neutron RBE under these conditions from 3.4 (in single irradiation) to 5.4 (in 8-fold irradiation) indicated more pronounced inhibition of reparation and/or repopulation in a tumor in neutron beam irradiation.
在快中子和X射线分次照射条件下研究了艾氏癌的生长抑制情况。快中子由13.6兆电子伏的α粒子轰击铍在Y - 120回旋加速器上的反应产生。中子束照射剂量在2 - 17戈瑞之间,X射线剂量在7.5至72戈瑞之间。肿瘤以1 - 8次分次进行局部照射,间隔3 - 4天。结果表明,照射疗程总时长增加且每次分次剂量降低会导致癌生长抑制效果减弱。同时,在这些条件下,快中子的相对生物效应从单次照射时的3.4增加到8次照射时的5.4,表明在中子束照射下肿瘤中的修复和/或再增殖受到更明显的抑制。