Howlett Nathan, Parisien Robert L, Son Sung Jun, Li Xinning
Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2021 Jan 20;10(1):e199-e208. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2020.09.030. eCollection 2021 Jan.
Addressing subscapularis tendon pathology has garnered increased attention during shoulder arthroscopy in attempt to adequately restore glenohumeral force couples. The appropriate rebalancing of force couples of the rotator cuff musculature by repairing subscapularis tendon tears in patients with large rotator cuff tears has been shown to improve functional outcomes while decreasing retear rates. However, subscapularis tendon tears may be particularly challenging to diagnose and present a significant degree of technical difficulty with the description of multiple arthroscopic and open surgical techniques. In this comprehensive guide, we put forth a simple, concise, and reproducible arthroscopic technique using a Clever Hook and Lasso Loop stitch technique for repairing both high-grade partial and full-thickness tears of the subscapularis tendon.
在肩关节镜检查过程中,处理肩胛下肌腱病变受到了越来越多的关注,目的是充分恢复盂肱关节力偶。通过修复大型肩袖撕裂患者的肩胛下肌腱撕裂来适当重新平衡肩袖肌肉组织的力偶,已被证明可以改善功能结果,同时降低再撕裂率。然而,肩胛下肌腱撕裂的诊断可能特别具有挑战性,并且在描述多种关节镜和开放手术技术时存在很大程度的技术难度。在本综合指南中,我们提出了一种简单、简洁且可重复的关节镜技术,该技术使用智能钩和套索环缝合技术来修复肩胛下肌腱的高级别部分厚度和全层撕裂。