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“这部剧在很多层面上都非常贴近现实”:对 HBO 电视剧《亢奋》的 Reddit 评论进行分析,以了解观众对药物使用和精神疾病的体验和反应。

"This show hits really close to home on so many levels": An analysis of Reddit comments about HBO's Euphoria to understand viewers' experiences of and reactions to substance use and mental illness.

机构信息

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, United States.

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, United States.

出版信息

Drug Alcohol Depend. 2021 Mar 1;220:108468. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108468. Epub 2020 Dec 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Public health has begun using social media forums such as Reddit to enhance surveillance and modernize interventions for young people. The current study's objective was to examine Reddit posts about the HBO series Euphoria to identify show themes that resonate with adolescent and young adult viewers in order to inform future social media interventions.

METHODS

Reddit comments in the r/television community from June to August 2019 were downloaded. Following filtering, 725 comments were analyzed and coded using a codebook and ATLAS.ti. Coded comments were analyzed for themes relevant to Redditor substance use, reactions to Euphoria and the main character (Rue), and mental health concerns.

RESULTS

During their discussion of the show, Redditors disclosed both personal recreational and prescription drug use, including substance use to cope with mental illness symptoms. There were approximately equal numbers of comments with positive and negative reactions to the show overall and to the main character, Rue. Redditors often found Euphoria's storyline and portrayed events to be relatable and realistic to the experience of young people who use drugs, as well as sometimes triggering. Overall, Redditors thought Rue accurately depicted an individual's struggle with a substance use disorder.

CONCLUSIONS

This exploratory study highlights how television and social media can contribute to young peoples' understanding of substance use disorders and mental health. Findings could inform the design of social media interventions for adolescents and young adults on a variety of substance use issues, including stigma and the interconnectedness of substance use and mental health challenges.

摘要

背景

公共卫生部门已开始利用 Reddit 等社交媒体论坛来加强对年轻人的监测,并使干预措施现代化。本研究的目的是检查有关 HBO 电视剧《亢奋》的 Reddit 帖子,以确定与青少年和年轻观众产生共鸣的节目主题,从而为未来的社交媒体干预措施提供信息。

方法

从 2019 年 6 月至 8 月,下载了 r/television 社区的 Reddit 评论。经过过滤后,对 725 条评论进行了分析,并使用代码簿和 ATLAS.ti 进行了编码。对编码的评论进行了主题分析,主题涉及 Redditor 的物质使用、对《亢奋》和主角(Rue)的反应以及心理健康问题。

结果

在讨论节目时,Redditors 披露了个人娱乐性和处方药物的使用情况,包括使用药物来应对精神疾病症状。对节目的总体反应和对主角 Rue 的反应,积极和消极的评论数量大致相等。Redditors 经常发现《亢奋》的故事情节和所描绘的事件与使用药物的年轻人的经历相关且现实,有时还会引起共鸣。总体而言,Redditors 认为 Rue 准确地描绘了一个人在物质使用障碍方面的挣扎。

结论

这项探索性研究强调了电视和社交媒体如何有助于年轻人对物质使用障碍和心理健康的理解。研究结果可以为针对青少年和年轻成年人的各种物质使用问题(包括污名和物质使用与心理健康挑战的相互关联)的社交媒体干预措施的设计提供信息。

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