McClay Rebecca
School of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math, American Public University System, Charles Town, WV 25414, USA.
Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Feb 2;9(2):146. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9020146.
The purpose of this project was to determine if bedside intensive care unit (ICU) nurse buy-in to the Family Hospital Elder Life Program (HELP) protocol was sufficient to make implementation feasible at one county hospital in West Texas. Surveys were anonymous with ballot box collection being available to the bedside ICU nurses for one week each. Questions were based on literature findings of expected outcomes, identified barriers and facilitators, Calgary Family Intervention Method framework domains, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Framework for program evaluation. Outcome measures were taken from the stated aims of the project and evaluated from paired baseline and summative survey questions. Survey participation was approximately half of nurses employed in the studied ICU. Analysis of the surveys showed a positive perception of family presence decreasing patient delirium symptoms, and a positive perception of the Family HELP protocol. The results described a high perception of family members as partners in care and high intention to implement the Family HELP protocol, indicating strong support of a full implementation of the protocol. The high level of bedside nurse buy-in present in this study has large implications for successful implementation of the Family HELP protocol in the near future, with sustainability and continued use supported by potential inclusion of the task in the electronic health record charting.
本项目的目的是确定重症监护病房(ICU)床边护士对家庭医院老年生活项目(HELP)方案的接受程度是否足以使其在西德克萨斯州的一家县医院得以实施。调查采用匿名方式,投票箱收集问卷,每位床边ICU护士均可参与,为期一周。问题基于预期结果的文献研究结果、已确定的障碍和促进因素、卡尔加里家庭干预方法框架领域以及疾病控制与预防中心项目评估框架。结果指标取自项目既定目标,并通过配对的基线和总结性调查问题进行评估。参与调查的护士约占所研究ICU雇佣护士的一半。调查分析显示,护士对家属在场可减轻患者谵妄症状持积极看法,对家庭HELP方案也持积极看法。结果表明,护士高度认可家属作为护理伙伴的角色,且有很高的意愿实施家庭HELP方案,这表明对全面实施该方案有强烈支持。本研究中床边护士的高度接受对家庭HELP方案在不久的将来成功实施具有重大意义,将任务纳入电子健康记录图表可能有助于方案的可持续性和持续使用。