Sun Qing, Zhang Qinghua, Peng Xin, Chen Yuanxing, Sun Hanjun
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2021 Feb;35(2):108-111. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2021.02.004.
With the aging of population structure, the age-related balance dysfunction increases gradually, and the injuries related fall are increasing, which cause a serious social and economic burden. In addition, dizziness or vertigo is very common clinically, and these patients also have a higher risk of falling. In order to reduce the incidence of falls, targeted prevention measures are urgently needed. In this paper, the risk assessment, preventive measures and rehabilitation strategies of falls are systematically expounded, it is hoped that it will be helpful for the prevention and treatment of falls.
随着人口结构老龄化,与年龄相关的平衡功能障碍逐渐增加,跌倒相关损伤不断增多,造成了严重的社会和经济负担。此外,头晕或眩晕在临床上非常常见,这些患者跌倒风险也更高。为降低跌倒发生率,迫切需要针对性的预防措施。本文系统阐述了跌倒的风险评估、预防措施及康复策略,希望对跌倒的防治有所帮助。