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吸入用曲前列尼尔 LIQ861 与 Tyvaso® 在健康受试者中的生物等效性比较。

Comparative bioavailability of inhaled treprostinil administered as LIQ861 and Tyvaso® in healthy subjects.

机构信息

Clinical Development Consultant, Melbourne Beach, FL, USA.

Clinical Development Consultant, Rolesville, NC, USA.

出版信息

Vascul Pharmacol. 2021 Jun;138:106840. doi: 10.1016/j.vph.2021.106840. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.vph.2021.106840
PMID:33545364
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Treprostinil is a synthetic prostacyclin analogue approved for inhalation administration to patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) via nebulized Tyvaso® inhalation solution. LIQ861 is an inhaled, dry-powder formulation of treprostinil produced using Print® (Particle Replication in Nonwetting Templates) technology, a proprietary process for designing and producing highly uniform drug particles.

METHODS

We conducted comparative bioavailability analyses of treprostinil exposure from LIQ861 (79.5 μg capsule [approximate delivered dose of 58.1 μg treprostinil]) compared with Tyvaso® (9 breaths [approximate delivered dose of 54 μg treprostinil]).

RESULTS

Treprostinil exposure parameters had least squares geometric mean ratios (LIQ861: Tyvaso®) between 0.9 and 1.0 with 90% confidence intervals contained within 0.8 to 1.25. LIQ861 and Tyvaso® were both well tolerated.

DISCUSSION

Results showed comparable bioavailability of treprostinil and similar tolerability for LIQ861 and Tyvaso® administered to healthy adults.

CONCLUSIONS

Given the comparable treprostinil bioavailability and similar safety profiles of LIQ861 and Tyvaso®, LIQ861 fulfills a significant unmet need for PAH patients by maximizing the therapeutic benefits of treprostinil by safely delivering doses to the lungs in 1 to 2 breaths using a discreet, convenient, easy-to-use inhaler.

摘要

简介

曲前列尼尔是一种合成前列环素类似物,已被批准通过雾化 Tyvaso®吸入溶液用于治疗肺动脉高压(PAH)患者。LIQ861 是一种使用 Print®(非湿模板中的粒子复制)技术制成的曲前列尼尔干粉吸入制剂,这是一种专有的设计和生产高度均匀药物颗粒的工艺。

方法

我们对 LIQ861(79.5μg 胶囊[约 58.1μg 曲前列尼尔的实际给药剂量])与 Tyvaso®(9 次呼吸[约 54μg 曲前列尼尔的实际给药剂量])的曲前列尼尔暴露进行了比较生物利用度分析。

结果

曲前列尼尔暴露参数的最小二乘几何均数比值(LIQ861:Tyvaso®)在 0.9 到 1.0 之间,90%置信区间在 0.8 到 1.25 之间。LIQ861 和 Tyvaso®均具有良好的耐受性。

讨论

结果表明,LIQ861 和 Tyvaso®在健康成年人中具有相似的曲前列尼尔生物利用度和相似的耐受性。

结论

鉴于 LIQ861 和 Tyvaso®具有相似的曲前列尼尔生物利用度和安全性特征,LIQ861 通过使用一种 discreet、方便、易于使用的吸入器在 1 到 2 次呼吸内将剂量安全地输送到肺部,最大限度地提高了曲前列尼尔的治疗效益,满足了 PAH 患者的重大未满足需求。

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