瑜伽对慢性呼吸系统疾病呼吸困难、睡眠和疲劳的影响。
The effects of yoga on dyspnea, sleep and fatigue in chronic respiratory diseases.
机构信息
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Firat University, Elazıg, Turkey.
出版信息
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2021 May;43:101306. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101306. Epub 2021 Jan 19.
PURPOSE
This study was carried out to find out the effects of yoga applied to chronic respiratory disease patients on dyspnea, sleep quality and fatigue.
MATERIAL AND METHOD
The study was conducted between May and August 2020 as a randomized controlled study. 'Personal Information Form', 'Respiratory Functions Monitoring Form', 'COPD and Asthma Fatigue Scale (CAFS), "Asthma and COPD Sleep Impact Scale (CASIS)" and Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (mMRC) were used in data collection.
RESULTS
When the post-test mean scores of the patients in the experimental and control group were compared, it was found that CAFS, CASIS and mMRC mean scores of the patients in the experimental group decreased positively compared to the patients in the control group and the difference between was found to be statistically significant (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Yoga has been found to reduce the severity of dyspnea and fatigue and improve sleep quality in chronic respiratory diseases.
目的
本研究旨在探讨瑜伽对慢性呼吸系统疾病患者呼吸困难、睡眠质量和疲劳的影响。
材料与方法
该研究于 2020 年 5 月至 8 月期间以随机对照研究的形式进行。数据收集采用“个人信息表”、“呼吸功能监测表”、“COPD 和哮喘疲劳量表（CAFS）”、“哮喘和 COPD 睡眠影响量表（CASIS）”和改良医学研究委员会呼吸困难量表（mMRC）。
结果
比较实验组和对照组患者的后测均数，发现实验组患者的 CAFS、CASIS 和 mMRC 均数较对照组患者有所改善，差异具有统计学意义（p<0.05）。
结论
瑜伽可减轻慢性呼吸系统疾病患者呼吸困难和疲劳的严重程度，改善睡眠质量。
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