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男性和女性盖尔式运动教练和裁判在与运动相关的脑震荡方面的经验、知识和看法。

Male and female Gaelic games coaches' and referees' experiences, knowledge and views on sports-related concussion.

机构信息

Centre for Injury Prevention and Performance, Athletic Therapy and Training, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.

Centre for Injury Prevention and Performance, Athletic Therapy and Training, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Phys Ther Sport. 2021 May;49:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.011. Epub 2021 Jan 30.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Concern regarding identification and management of sports-related concussion (SRC) in the community sports of Gaelic games exists. This study aimed to examine Gaelic games coaches' and referees' previous SRC experiences, knowledge of and attitudes on SRC and views on SRC education.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional study; SETTING: Online survey instrument.

PARTICIPANTS

Irish male and female Gaelic games coaches (n = 144) and referees (n = 110).

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Demographics, SRC previous experience, SRC knowledge, attitudes towards SRC reporting and previous and future interest in SRC education.

RESULTS

Most coaches (70.1%) and referees (74.5%) previously dealt with a suspected SRC event. In the most recent SRC event, coaches predominantly removed the player from play (97.0%) and referees frequently informed medical staff (97.1%) or coaches present (96.3%). Coaches and referees were predominantly (>90%) able to identify common SRC signs and symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, confusion, poor balance and headache. Coaches and referees displayed positive attitudes towards removing players from play regardless of game importance.

CONCLUSIONS

Good knowledge of common SRC symptoms were displayed, however their ability to recognise false signs and symptoms was limited. Widespread promotion of Gaelic games SRC education across all stakeholders is warranted and should target the misconceptions highlighted in this study.

摘要

目的

人们对盖尔式运动(Gaelic games)中与运动相关的脑震荡(SRC)的识别和管理存在担忧。本研究旨在调查盖尔式运动教练和裁判在 SRC 方面的先前经历、知识、态度以及对 SRC 教育的看法。

设计

横断面研究;设置:在线调查工具。

参与者

爱尔兰男性和女性盖尔式运动教练(n=144)和裁判(n=110)。

主要观察指标

人口统计学特征、SRC 先前经历、SRC 知识、对 SRC 报告的态度以及对 SRC 教育的先前和未来兴趣。

结果

大多数教练(70.1%)和裁判(74.5%)以前处理过疑似 SRC 事件。在最近的 SRC 事件中,教练主要将球员从比赛中移除(97.0%),裁判经常通知医务人员(97.1%)或在场的教练(96.3%)。教练和裁判主要(>90%)能够识别常见的 SRC 迹象和症状,如头晕、恶心、困惑、平衡不良和头痛。教练和裁判对无论比赛重要性如何都将球员从比赛中移除持积极态度。

结论

他们对常见 SRC 症状的知识很好,但识别虚假迹象和症状的能力有限。需要在所有利益相关者中广泛推广盖尔式运动 SRC 教育,并应针对本研究中突出的误解进行。

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