Shykoff B E, Ploysongsang Y, Chang H K
Biomedical Engineering Unit, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988 Apr;137(4):872-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/137.4.872.
The relationship between total air flow and normal breath sounds recorded at 2 sites on the chest was investigated. Sounds were measured during rhythmic breathing, during flow rate tracking, and during flow rate tracking against an external resistance by subjects seated and in the left lateral decubitus position. The sound amplitude during inspiration varied directly with the square of the air flow at the mouth. Changes in subject position and breathing pattern altered the gain between the square of the flow and the sound amplitude but not the functional relationship.
研究了胸部两个部位记录的总气流与正常呼吸音之间的关系。在受试者坐着和左侧卧位时,分别在节律性呼吸、流速跟踪以及对抗外部阻力的流速跟踪过程中测量声音。吸气时的声音幅度与口腔气流的平方成正比。受试者体位和呼吸模式的改变会改变气流平方与声音幅度之间的增益,但不会改变函数关系。