Graham N L, Bauer T L
Department of Surgery, York Hospital, PA 17405.
Am Surg. 1988 Apr;54(4):234-9.
Mammographic needle localized breast biopsies (NLB) have been shown in university referral practices to allow early detection of occult neoplasms. A 6 year experience with NLB in a large community hospital with 678 patients is presented. Seventy eight (11.5%) proved to be cancer. Eighty nine per cent were node negative. A total of 70.5 per cent were "minimal" breast cancer. In the final year of the study, occult neoplasms comprised 25.5 per cent of newly diagnosed breast cancers. An aggressive biopsy policy toward mammographic abnormalities can lead to earlier diagnosis and treatment of malignant neoplasms at a favorable stage.
在大学附属医院的实践中,乳腺钼靶引导下的乳腺针吸活检(NLB)已被证明可用于早期发现隐匿性肿瘤。本文介绍了一家大型社区医院对678例患者进行NLB的6年经验。其中78例(11.5%)被证实为癌症。89%的患者淋巴结阴性。总共70.5%为“微小”乳腺癌。在研究的最后一年,隐匿性肿瘤占新诊断乳腺癌的25.5%。对乳腺钼靶异常采取积极的活检策略可在有利阶段更早地诊断和治疗恶性肿瘤。