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[肺癌复发的全肺切除术]

[Completion Pneumonectomy for the Recurrence of Lung Cancer].

作者信息

Myobatake Ryota, Tsubochi Hiroyoshi, Ono Keisuke, Minegishi Kentaro, Otani Shinichi, Shibano Tomoki, Kanai Yoshihiko, Yamamoto Shinichi, Endo Shunsuke

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.

出版信息

Kyobu Geka. 2021 Jan;74(1):69-73.

Abstract

INTRODUCTIONS

The morbidity and mortality after completion pneumonectomy (CP) are reportedly high. We, herein, report the outcomes of CP at our institution.

SUBJECTS

Nine consecutive patients [7 men and 2 women, average age of 72 years(range 4484 years)] who underwent CP for recurrence of lung cancer during 20122018 were retrospectively reviewed.

RESULTS

Right-sided sleeve CP was performed in two cases and left-sided CP in seven cases. The indications for surgery were lymph node metastasis of the cancer, pulmonary metastasis, and bronchial stump recurrence in 4, 3, and 2 cases, respectively. Postoperative complications occurred in six patients. One of the patients who underwent right sleeve pneumonectomy developed bronchopleural fistula and died 68 days after the surgery. The mean follow-up period was 33 months, and four patients died during follow-up. Of the 5 patients still alive, 4 had no recurrence and 1 had recurrence in the stump of the main bronchus. The five-year overall survival rate was 78%.

CONCLUSIONS

Although only few cases were assessed, the prognosis after CP at our institution was relatively good.

摘要

引言

据报道,全肺切除术后的发病率和死亡率很高。在此,我们报告我们机构全肺切除的结果。

研究对象

回顾性分析了2012年至2018年间因肺癌复发接受全肺切除的9例连续患者[7例男性和2例女性,平均年龄72岁(范围44~84岁)]。

结果

2例行右侧袖状全肺切除,7例行左侧全肺切除。手术指征分别为癌症淋巴结转移4例、肺转移3例、支气管残端复发2例。6例患者发生术后并发症。1例接受右侧袖状肺叶切除术的患者发生支气管胸膜瘘,术后68天死亡。平均随访期为33个月,4例患者在随访期间死亡。在仍存活的5例患者中,4例无复发,1例主支气管残端复发。五年总生存率为78%。

结论

虽然仅评估了少数病例,但我们机构全肺切除术后的预后相对较好。

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