Kaushal Darwin, Nair Nithin Prakasan, Goyal Amit, Sharma Vidhu, Mohan Vishudh
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur, India.
Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Dec;58(4):282-285. doi: 10.5152/tao.2020.5506. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
Venous ectasias are benign conditions of the neck, in which focal dilatations of veins occur. Internal jugular, external jugular or superficial veins are usually the affected ones in the neck. They are often ignored or misdiagnosed. Here we are reporting a patient with venous ectasia of the retromandibular vein and the common facial vein. A 25-year-old male presented to our out-patient department with an intermittent swelling over the right side of the neck that he had for one year. The swelling was more prominent on lying down and on Valsalva maneuver. Radiologic imaging was suggestive of venous ectasia of the retromandibular vein and the common facial vein. Surgical excision was done for aesthetic reasons and in fear of thrombosis. Intraoperatively, we noticed that it was arising from the retromandibular and the common facial veins. Venous ectasias of superficial veins are rare. We can consider these patients for surgical excision in view of the risk of thrombosis, thromboembolic events, rupture, and aesthetic reasons.
静脉扩张是颈部的良性病变,表现为静脉的局限性扩张。颈部受累的通常是颈内静脉、颈外静脉或浅表静脉。它们常被忽视或误诊。在此我们报告一例下颌后静脉和面总静脉静脉扩张的患者。一名25岁男性因右侧颈部间歇性肿胀1年就诊于我院门诊。该肿胀在躺下和做瓦尔萨尔瓦动作时更明显。影像学检查提示下颌后静脉和面总静脉静脉扩张。出于美观考虑及担心血栓形成而行手术切除。术中,我们发现病变起源于下颌后静脉和面总静脉。浅表静脉的静脉扩张很少见。鉴于存在血栓形成、血栓栓塞事件、破裂的风险以及美观原因,我们可以考虑对这些患者进行手术切除。