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物理医学与康复中的知识转化:知识转化文献的引文分析。

Knowledge Translation in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: A Citation Analysis of the Knowledge-to-Action Literature.

机构信息

Southeastern Norway Regional Center for Knowledge Translation in Rehabilitation, Oslo, Norway; Institute for Knowledge Translation, Carmel, IN, United States.

Southeastern Norway Regional Center for Knowledge Translation in Rehabilitation, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2022 Jul;103(7S):S256-S275. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.12.031. Epub 2021 Feb 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.12.031
PMID:33556348
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To (1) provide an overview of the use of the Knowledge-to-Action Cycle (KTA) to guide a clinical implementation project; (2) identify activities performed in each phase of the KTA; and (3) provide suggestions to improve KTA activities in physical medicine and rehabilitation.

DATA SOURCES

Google Scholar and PubMed were searched through December 31, 2019.

STUDY SELECTION

Two reviewers screened titles, abstracts, and full-text articles to identify published studies that used the KTA to implement a project.

DATA EXTRACTION

Two reviewers examined full-text articles. Data extraction included activities performed in each phase of the KTA, including measurements used to evaluate the project's effectiveness.

DATA SYNTHESIS

Commonly performed KTA activities were identified and country of study, area of rehabilitation, and other factors related to the use of the KTA in rehabilitation were described. A total of 46 articles that met the study's inclusion criteria provided an overview of the use of the KTA in rehabilitation. Strengths and weaknesses of the articles are discussed and recommendations for improved KTA use are provided.

CONCLUSIONS

Implementation of evidence-based practice requires focused engineering and efforts. This review provides an overview of the knowledge translation activities occurring in physical medicine and rehabilitation and considerations to improve knowledge translation research and practice.

摘要

目的

(1)概述知识转化周期(KTA)在指导临床实施项目中的应用;(2)确定 KTA 每个阶段执行的活动;(3)为物理医学与康复中 KTA 活动的改进提供建议。

资料来源

通过谷歌学术和 PubMed 检索,截至 2019 年 12 月 31 日。

研究选择

两位评审员筛选标题、摘要和全文文章,以确定使用 KTA 实施项目的已发表研究。

数据提取

两位评审员检查全文文章。数据提取包括 KTA 每个阶段执行的活动,包括用于评估项目效果的测量。

数据综合

确定了常见的 KTA 活动,并描述了研究所在国家/地区、康复领域以及与康复中使用 KTA 相关的其他因素。共有 46 篇符合研究纳入标准的文章概述了 KTA 在康复中的应用。讨论了文章的优缺点,并提供了改进 KTA 使用的建议。

结论

实施循证实践需要集中精力和努力。本综述概述了物理医学与康复中发生的知识转化活动以及改进知识转化研究和实践的考虑因素。

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