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2020 年基本生命支持和高级生命支持地面救护车推荐必备设备:联合立场声明。

Recommended Essential Equipment for Basic Life Support and Advanced Life Support Ground Ambulances 2020: A Joint Position Statement.

出版信息

Prehosp Emerg Care. 2021 May-Jun;25(3):451-459. doi: 10.1080/10903127.2021.1886382. Epub 2021 Apr 9.

DOI:10.1080/10903127.2021.1886382
PMID:33557659
Abstract

In continued support of establishing and maintaining a foundation for standards of care, our organizations remain committed to periodic review and revision of this position statement. This latest revision was created based on a structured review of the in order to identify the equipment items necessary to deliver the care defined by those guidelines. In addition, in order to ensure congruity with national definitions of provider scope of practice, the list is differentiated into BLS and ALS levels of service utilizing the National Scope of Practice-defined levels of Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) and Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) as BLS, and Advanced EMT (AEMT) and Paramedic as ALS. Equipment items listed within each category were cross-checked against recommended scopes of practice for each level in order to ensure they were appropriately dichotomized to BLS or ALS levels of care. Some items may be considered optional at the local level as determined by agency-defined scope of practice and applicable clinical guidelines. In addition to the items included in this position statement our organizations agree that all EMS service programs should carry equipment and supplies in quantities as determined by the medical director and appropriate to the agency's level of care and available certified EMS personnel and as established in the agency's approved protocols.

摘要

为了继续建立和维护护理标准的基础,我们的组织仍然致力于定期审查和修订这一立场声明。这一最新修订是基于对 的系统审查,以确定提供这些指南所定义的护理所需的设备项目。此外,为了确保与国家提供者实践范围的定义保持一致,该清单根据国家实践范围定义的紧急医疗救护员(EMR)和紧急医疗技术员(EMT)的 BLS 以及高级 EMT(AEMT)和护理人员的 ALS 水平,分为 BLS 和 ALS 服务级别。每个类别的设备项目都与每个级别推荐的实践范围进行了交叉检查,以确保它们被适当划分为 BLS 或 ALS 护理级别。根据机构定义的实践范围和适用的临床指南,某些项目在当地可能被视为可选。除了本立场声明中包含的项目外,我们的组织还同意,所有紧急医疗服务计划都应根据医疗主任和机构的护理水平以及机构批准的协议中规定的合格紧急医疗服务人员的数量携带设备和用品。

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