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早期癌症诊断:在挫折中实现全人群目标。

Early cancer diagnosis: reaching targets across whole populations amidst setbacks.

机构信息

Environment and Lifestyle Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.

Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 2021 Mar;124(7):1181-1182. doi: 10.1038/s41416-021-01276-2. Epub 2021 Feb 9.

Abstract

Early diagnosis of cancer, followed by timely and appropriate therapy, are the cornerstones of the secondary prevention of cancer, thus the NHS has set a 2028 target to achieve 75% early stage (TNM I/II) at cancer diagnosis. In this context, Barclay et al. evaluated overall, sex, age and deprivation-group-specific progress towards this target based on 202,000 cancer patients diagnosis in 2015. Herein, we discuss their findings which form a valuable pre-COVID-19 pandemic status. We discuss the impact of the pandemic and the efforts being made in innovative early detection and diagnosis research.

摘要

癌症的早期诊断,以及随之而来的及时和适当的治疗,是癌症二级预防的基石,因此国民保健制度设定了一个 2028 年的目标,即在癌症诊断时达到 75%的早期阶段(TNM I/II)。在这种情况下,Barclay 等人根据 2015 年 202000 例癌症患者的诊断,评估了总体、性别、年龄和贫困群体特定方面在实现这一目标方面的进展。在这里,我们讨论了他们的研究结果,这些结果构成了 COVID-19 大流行前的宝贵现状。我们讨论了大流行的影响,以及在创新的早期检测和诊断研究方面所做的努力。

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