IEEE Trans Image Process. 2021;30:2935-2946. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2021.3056889. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
Unsupervised cross domain (UCD) person re-identification (re-ID) aims to apply a model trained on a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. It faces huge challenges as the identities have no overlap between these two domains. At present, most UCD person re-ID methods perform "supervised learning" by assigning pseudo labels to the target domain, which leads to poor re-ID performance due to the pseudo label noise. To address this problem, a multi-loss optimization learning (MLOL) model is proposed for UCD person re-ID. In addition to using the information of clustering pseudo labels from the perspective of supervised learning, two losses are designed from the view of similarity exploration and adversarial learning to optimize the model. Specifically, in order to alleviate the erroneous guidance brought by the clustering error to the model, a ranking-average-based triplet loss learning and a neighbor-consistency-based loss learning are developed. Combining these losses to optimize the model results in a deep exploration of the intra-domain relation within the target domain. The proposed model is evaluated on three popular person re-ID datasets, Market-1501, DukeMTMC-reID, and MSMT17. Experimental results show that our model outperforms the state-of-the-art UCD re-ID methods with a clear advantage.
无监督跨域(UCD)人员重新识别(re-ID)旨在将在有标签源域上训练的模型应用于无标签目标域。由于这两个域之间没有身份重叠,因此它面临着巨大的挑战。目前,大多数 UCD 人员重新识别方法通过为目标域分配伪标签来执行“监督学习”,这导致由于伪标签噪声而导致重新识别性能较差。为了解决这个问题,提出了一种用于 UCD 人员重新识别的多损失优化学习(MLOL)模型。除了从监督学习的角度利用聚类伪标签的信息外,还从相似性探索和对抗学习的角度设计了两个损失来优化模型。具体来说,为了减轻聚类错误对模型带来的错误指导,开发了基于排序平均的三元组损失学习和基于邻居一致性的损失学习。结合这些损失来优化模型的结果是对目标域内部域关系进行深入探索。在三个流行的人员重新识别数据集 Market-1501、DukeMTMC-reID 和 MSMT17 上对所提出的模型进行了评估。实验结果表明,我们的模型在 UCD 重新识别方面优于最先进的方法,具有明显的优势。