Chen Wen Min, Olson Philip, Arcot Rohith, Nguyen Huy, Quereshi Faisal, Kokenakes Courtney, Cher Michael L
Department of Urology, Wayne State University.
School of Medicine, Wayne State University.
J Kidney Cancer VHL. 2021 Jan 25;8(1):12-18. doi: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v8i1.129. eCollection 2021.
Paragangliomas (PGLs) are rare neural tumors that can be benign or malignant and often associated with familial syndromes. We present a case of a 23-year-old male with a large retroperitoneal PGL found incidentally during the workup of elevated liver enzymes. After surgical excision, the patient was found to have an autosomal dominant mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase B (SDHB) gene, which when compared to sporadic PGLs or other familial syndromes is associated with a higher risk of tumor recurrence, occult metastasis, and development of other cancers. The patient's first-degree relatives were recommended to undergo screening for the genetic mutation.
副神经节瘤(PGLs)是一种罕见的神经肿瘤,可为良性或恶性,且常与家族综合征相关。我们报告一例23岁男性病例,该患者在检查肝功能酶升高时偶然发现一个巨大的腹膜后副神经节瘤。手术切除后,发现患者琥珀酸脱氢酶B(SDHB)基因存在常染色体显性突变,与散发性副神经节瘤或其他家族综合征相比,该突变与肿瘤复发、隐匿性转移及其他癌症发生的风险更高相关。建议患者的一级亲属接受基因突变筛查。