巴西大库里蒂巴的乳腺癌生存情况：一项基于人群的研究。
Breast cancer survival in Great Cuiaba, Brazil: a population-based study.
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Rondonópolis (UFR), Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Naturais, Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem. Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Instituto de Saúde Coletiva, Departamento de Saúde Coletiva. Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brasil.
出版信息
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2021 Feb 8;42:e20190509. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20190509. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
To analyze ten-year specific survival of women with breast cancer in Great Cuiaba, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
METHODS
A population-based cohort of 61 women diagnosed with breast cancer in 2008 and 2009, in Great Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, followed by 2018 in the regional mortality database. Specific survival was analyzed through the Kaplan-Meier curve, with adjustment of the Weibull model and Log-Weibull Regression. The survival curves of the variables were compared using the log-rank test which were statistically significance (p<0.05).
RESULTS
The mean time to death is approximately 51.1 months. Women aged ≤ 50 years and of white race/color presented the worst survival.
CONCLUSION
We found out that age, race/color affect specific survival and there is a need for reviewing the control plan for breast cancer in order to increase the survival of women diagnosed with this pathology.
目的
分析巴西马托格罗索大库亚巴地区女性乳腺癌患者的十年特定生存率。
方法
对 2008 年至 2009 年在大库亚巴地区诊断出乳腺癌的 61 名女性进行了一项基于人群的队列研究，随访至 2018 年的区域死亡率数据库。通过 Kaplan-Meier 曲线分析特定生存率，并用威布尔模型和对数威布尔回归进行调整。使用对数秩检验比较变量的生存曲线，差异有统计学意义（p<0.05）。
结果
平均死亡时间约为 51.1 个月。年龄≤50 岁和白种/浅色皮肤的女性生存最差。
结论
我们发现年龄和种族/肤色会影响特定生存率，因此需要审查乳腺癌的控制计划，以提高诊断出这种病理的女性的生存率。
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