[炎症性脊髓疾病与横贯性脊髓炎]
[Inflammatory spinal cord diseases and transverse myelitis].
作者信息
Bachhuber A
机构信息
, Kirrberger Str. Geb. 90, 66424, Homburg, Deutschland.
出版信息
Radiologe. 2021 Mar;61(3):251-257. doi: 10.1007/s00117-021-00816-4. Epub 2021 Feb 11.
BACKGROUND
Inflammatory spinal cord diseases are difficult to differentiate based on magnetic resonance (MR) morphological properties. However, correct diagnosis is crucial for treatment and outcome.
OBJECTIVES
What MR characteristics allow correct classification?
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A literature search for articles published in PubMed about various forms of transverse myelitis was performed.
RESULTS
The length of the lesions, the level and location in the cross-section, and the enhancement pattern gives good clues for the correct diagnosis. The most important characteristics have been summarized in a table.
CONCLUSIONS
In most cases, it is not possible to make a conclusive diagnosis, because many diseases overlap.
背景
基于磁共振（MR）形态学特征难以鉴别炎性脊髓疾病。然而，正确诊断对于治疗和预后至关重要。
目的
哪些MR特征有助于正确分类？
材料与方法
在PubMed上检索已发表的关于各种形式横贯性脊髓炎的文章。
结果
病变长度、横断面的水平和位置以及强化模式为正确诊断提供了良好线索。最重要的特征已汇总在一张表格中。
结论
在大多数情况下，由于许多疾病存在重叠，无法做出确定性诊断。
Zotero 插件