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小儿骨骼和生长障碍的影像学:从诊断主力到新视野。

Imaging of pediatric bone and growth disorders: Of diagnostic workhorses and new horizons.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Vienna Bone and Growth Center, Vienna General Hospital and Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Wien Med Wochenschr. 2021 Apr;171(5-6):102-110. doi: 10.1007/s10354-021-00815-z. Epub 2021 Feb 11.

Abstract

Children and adolescents with bone and growth disorders require interdisciplinary care from various specialists including pediatric radiologists with a focus on musculoskeletal disorders. This article covers routine topics, differential diagnoses, and selected research imaging in children with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), X‑linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLH), achondroplasia, and other bone and growth disorders from the standpoint of a tertiary referral center.

摘要

患有骨骼和生长障碍的儿童和青少年需要来自各种专家的跨学科护理,包括专注于肌肉骨骼疾病的儿科放射科医生。本文涵盖了来自三级转诊中心的观点,讨论了成骨不全症(OI)、X 连锁低磷性佝偻病(XLH)、软骨发育不全症和其他骨骼和生长障碍儿童的常规主题、鉴别诊断和精选研究影像。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8017/8016808/b281afc3e829/10354_2021_815_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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