活体肾捐献后的肾脏疾病风险。
Risk of kidney disease after living kidney donation.
机构信息
Department of Surgery, Transplantation Division, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
出版信息
Nat Rev Nephrol. 2021 Aug;17(8):509-510. doi: 10.1038/s41581-021-00407-5. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
Abstract
Living donor kidney transplantation benefits the recipient. However, kidney failure can occur in a small fraction of donors — the risk is not uniform but varies according to donor characteristics. Studies to date have failed to match on important factors, such as era, environment or family history. Long-term studies with well-matched healthy controls are therefore needed.
摘要
活体供肾移植使受者受益。然而，一小部分供者会发生肾衰竭——这种风险并非一致，而是因供者特征而异。迄今为止的研究未能匹配重要因素，如时代、环境或家族史。因此，需要进行长期的、有良好匹配的健康对照研究。
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