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IgG4 相关的泪腺炎和唾液腺炎伴腭部腺体肿胀。

IgG4-related Dacryoadenitis and Sialadenitis with Palatal Gland Swelling.

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Yokohama Minami Mutual Hospital.

Department of Oral Medicine, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Dental College.

出版信息

Bull Tokyo Dent Coll. 2021 Mar 13;62(1):41-47. doi: 10.2209/tdcpublication.2020-0002. Epub 2021 Feb 15.

Abstract

Many cases of immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) involve swelling of the salivary glands, often affecting the parotid and submandibular glands in the head and neck region, in addition to the lacrimal glands. Cases of IgG4-RD characterized by swelling of the palatal glands, however, are extremely rare. Here, we describe a case of IgG4-RD involving bilateral swelling of the palatal glands. An 83-year-old man presented at our hospital with bilateral swelling of the lacrimal and submandibular glands. A solid bilateral swelling of normal colour and unclear boundaries was observed in the hard palate. The lesion was diagnosed as IgG4-RD and steroid therapy initiated. A subsequent decrease in swelling of the palatal, lacrimal, and submandibular glands was confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. These results indicate that dentists should suspect IgG4-RD in patients presenting with bilateral swelling of the palatal glands.

摘要

许多免疫球蛋白 G4 相关疾病(IgG4-RD)的病例涉及唾液腺肿胀,通常影响头颈部的腮腺和颌下腺,此外还影响泪腺。然而,以腭腺肿胀为特征的 IgG4-RD 病例极为罕见。在这里,我们描述了一例涉及双侧腭腺肿胀的 IgG4-RD 病例。一名 83 岁男性因双侧泪腺和颌下腺肿胀而到我院就诊。硬腭上观察到双侧肿胀呈实性,颜色正常,边界不清。病变被诊断为 IgG4-RD,并开始进行类固醇治疗。通过磁共振成像确认了腭、泪腺和颌下腺肿胀的随后减少。这些结果表明,牙医在遇到双侧腭腺肿胀的患者时应怀疑 IgG4-RD。

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