Zhao Xiu, Meng Jin, Dai Jin, Yin Zhi-Tao
Department of Anorectal Disease, Shenyang Coloproctology Hospital, Shenyang 110000, Liaoning Province, China.
Department of Constipation, Shenyang Coloproctology Hospital, Shenyang 110000, Liaoning Province, China.
World J Clin Cases. 2021 Feb 6;9(4):784-791. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i4.784.
Functional constipation (FC) is a common functional gastrointestinal disease with various clinical manifestations. It is a physical and mental disease, which seriously affects patient physical and mental health and quality of life. Biofeedback therapy is the treatment of choice for FC, especially outlet obstructive constipation caused by pelvic floor dysfunction. High-quality nursing is a new nursing model in modern clinical work and a new concept of modern nursing service.
To explore the effect of biofeedback combined with high-quality nursing in the treatment of FC.
A total of 100 patients with FC admitted to our hospital from March 2015 to July 2019 were selected for clinical observation. These patients were randomly divided into two groups of 50: Experimental group (biofeedback combined with high-quality nursing treatment group) and control group (biofeedback group).
The constipation symptom score of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( < 0.05). The anal canal resting pressure and initial defecation threshold of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the maximum squeeze systolic pressure of the anal canal of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group ( < 0.05). The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Zung's Self-Rating Depression Scale scores of the two groups were significantly lower than before treatment. The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and Self-Rating Depression Scale scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group ( < 0.05). The patient satisfaction score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group ( < 0.05).
The application of biofeedback combined with high-quality nursing in the treatment of FC has significant advantages over pure biofeedback treatment, and it is worthy of promotion in clinical work.
功能性便秘(FC)是一种常见的功能性胃肠疾病,临床表现多样。它是一种身心疾病,严重影响患者的身心健康和生活质量。生物反馈疗法是FC的首选治疗方法,尤其是对盆底功能障碍引起的出口梗阻性便秘。优质护理是现代临床工作中的一种新型护理模式,也是现代护理服务的新理念。
探讨生物反馈联合优质护理在FC治疗中的效果。
选取2015年3月至2019年7月我院收治的100例FC患者进行临床观察。将这些患者随机分为两组,每组50例:实验组(生物反馈联合优质护理治疗组)和对照组(生物反馈组)。
实验组便秘症状评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(<0.05)。实验组肛管静息压和初始排便阈值显著低于对照组,实验组肛管最大收缩压显著高于对照组(<0.05)。两组的自评焦虑量表和zung自评抑郁量表评分均显著低于治疗前。实验组的自评焦虑量表和自评抑郁量表评分显著低于对照组(<0.05)。实验组患者满意度评分显著高于对照组(<0.05)。
生物反馈联合优质护理在FC治疗中的应用比单纯生物反馈治疗具有显著优势,值得在临床工作中推广。