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那他珠单抗治疗多发性硬化症伴发银屑病患者的病情改善。

Improvement of Comorbid Psoriasis in Patients With MS Treated With Natalizumab.

机构信息

From the LA County and University of Southern California General Hospital and Clinic (R.B.), Los Angeles; Kazan State Medical University (A.Y.), Russia; UCLA (J.E.), Los Angeles, CA; GRECC, VA Salt Lake, University of Utah (N.C.), Salt Lake City; and Stanford University (L.S.), Palo Alto, CA.

出版信息

Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2021 Feb 15;8(2). doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000000961. Print 2021 Mar.

DOI:10.1212/NXI.0000000000000961
PMID:33589543
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8057059/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To present observations on administration of natalizumab to 18 patients with the comorbid MS and psoriasis, who represented a full subset of patients with such comorbidity within the patient records available.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis of patient records was performed. Patient histories were gathered and included date of diagnosis of MS and psoriasis, MS disease-modifying therapies (DMTs), Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), reason for DMT switch, and effects on MS and psoriasis status.

RESULTS

On initiation of natalizumab, all 18 patients had a complete cessation of MS disease activity (within 2-8 months) with significant patient-reported improvement of psoriasis (within 1-5 months). This improvement was independent of previous MS therapy and led to 15 of 18 patients needing no additional treatment for MS and psoriasis (remaining 3 patients continued to use topical treatments for psoriasis).

CONCLUSIONS

In this cohort of 18 patients with comorbid MS and psoriasis, beneficial results on both diseases were observed after initiation of therapy with natalizumab.

摘要

目的

观察 18 例合并多发性硬化症(MS)和银屑病的患者接受那他珠单抗治疗的情况,这些患者代表了可获取的患者记录中存在这种合并症的所有患者子集。

方法

对患者记录进行回顾性分析。收集患者病史,包括 MS 和银屑病的诊断日期、MS 疾病修正治疗(DMT)、扩展残疾状态量表(EDSS)、DMT 转换的原因,以及对 MS 和银屑病状况的影响。

结果

在开始使用那他珠单抗时,所有 18 例患者的 MS 疾病活动均完全停止(2-8 个月内),且患者报告的银屑病显著改善(1-5 个月内)。这种改善与之前的 MS 治疗无关,导致 18 例患者中有 15 例无需再进行 MS 和银屑病的额外治疗(其余 3 例继续使用银屑病的局部治疗)。

结论

在这组 18 例合并 MS 和银屑病的患者中,在开始那他珠单抗治疗后,两种疾病均观察到有益的效果。

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本文引用的文献

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Does Natalizumab Induce or Aggravate Psoriasis? A Case Study and Review of the Literature.那他珠单抗会诱发或加重银屑病吗?一项病例研究及文献综述
Case Rep Neurol. 2018 Sep 18;10(3):286-291. doi: 10.1159/000492891. eCollection 2018 Sep-Dec.
2
Fourteen sequence variants that associate with multiple sclerosis discovered by meta-analysis informed by genetic correlations.通过基于遗传相关性的荟萃分析发现的14个与多发性硬化症相关的序列变异。
NPJ Genom Med. 2017 Aug 8;2:24. doi: 10.1038/s41525-017-0027-2. eCollection 2017.
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Arthritic psoriasis during natalizumab treatment: a case report and review of the literature.那他珠单抗治疗期间的关节炎型银屑病:一例病例报告及文献综述
Neurol Sci. 2018 Jan;39(1):181-183. doi: 10.1007/s10072-017-3112-5. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
4
Psoriasis comorbidity affects multiple sclerosis neurological progression: a retrospective case - control analysis.银屑病共病影响多发性硬化症的神经进展:回顾性病例对照分析。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017 Dec;31(12):2055-2061. doi: 10.1111/jdv.14403. Epub 2017 Jul 17.
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The Inflammatory Response in Psoriasis: a Comprehensive Review.银屑病中的炎症反应:综述
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2016 Jun;50(3):377-89. doi: 10.1007/s12016-016-8535-x.
6
Psoriasis during natalizumab treatment for multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症患者在接受那他珠单抗治疗期间出现银屑病。
J Neurol. 2012 Dec;259(12):2758-60. doi: 10.1007/s00415-012-6713-1. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
7
Shared genetic factors may not explain the raised risk of comorbid inflammatory diseases in multiple sclerosis.共享的遗传因素可能无法解释多发性硬化症中并发炎症性疾病风险增加的原因。
Mult Scler. 2012 Oct;18(10):1430-6. doi: 10.1177/1352458512438240. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
8
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Trends Immunol. 2011 Jun;32(6):272-7. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2011.03.008. Epub 2011 Apr 29.
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