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长链非编码 RNA SNHG12 通过下调 RAGE 减轻 H9c2 细胞缺氧复氧诱导的细胞凋亡。

LncRNA SNHG12 downregulates RAGE to attenuate hypoxia-reoxygenation-induced apoptosis in H9c2 cells.

机构信息

The Ganzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanchang University (The Ganzhou People's Hospital), Ganzhou, China.

Xiamen Cardiovascular Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.

出版信息

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2021 Mar 24;85(4):866-873. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbaa090.

Abstract

Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury causes cardiac dysfunction through several mechanisms including the irregular expression of some long noncoding RNA. However, the role of SNHG12 in myocardial I/R injury remains unclear. Here, we found the increase of the SNHG12 level in hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R)-injured-H9c2 cells. SNHG12 silencing enhanced the apoptosis of H/R-injured H9c2 cells, while SNHG12 overexpression relieved the cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by H/R stimulation. Additionally, the suppression of SNHG12 significantly boosted the H/R-induced expression and the production of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, as well as the activation of NF-κB, which were fully reversed after overexpression of SNHG12. Mechanistically, SNHG12 adversely regulated the production of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) in H/R-stimulated H9c2 cells. Antibody blocking of RAGE alleviated the apoptosis of H/R-injured H9c2 cells. Collectively, we have determined a valuable mechanism by which the high level of SNHG12 contributes to H9c2 cells against H/R injury through the reduction of RAGE expression.

摘要

缺血再灌注(I/R)损伤通过几种机制引起心脏功能障碍,包括一些长非编码 RNA 的异常表达。然而,SNHG12 在心肌 I/R 损伤中的作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们发现缺氧再复氧(H/R)损伤-H9c2 细胞中 SNHG12 水平增加。SNHG12 沉默增强了 H/R 损伤的 H9c2 细胞的凋亡,而 SNHG12 过表达减轻了 H/R 刺激引起的心肌细胞凋亡。此外,SNHG12 的抑制显著增强了 H/R 诱导的 TNF-α、IL-6 和 IL-1β的表达和产生,以及 NF-κB 的激活,而过表达 SNHG12 后完全逆转了这些作用。机制上,SNHG12 负调控 H/R 刺激的 H9c2 细胞中晚期糖基化终产物受体(RAGE)的产生。RAGE 抗体阻断减轻了 H/R 损伤的 H9c2 细胞的凋亡。总之,我们确定了一个有价值的机制,即高水平的 SNHG12 通过降低 RAGE 的表达,有助于 H9c2 细胞对抗 H/R 损伤。

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