Moghissi K
Humberside Cardiothoracic Surgical Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, North Humberside.
Br J Hosp Med. 1988 Mar;39(3):231-6.
Instrumental perforation of the oesophagus is a serious and potentially fatal complication of oesophagoscopic procedures. Thoracic perforations are more serious than cervical ones and those above an oesophageal stricture carry the highest mortality. Every effort should be made to diagnose early and to institute prompt and appropriate treatment.
食管器械穿孔是食管镜检查术的一种严重且可能致命的并发症。胸段穿孔比颈段穿孔更严重，且食管狭窄上方的穿孔死亡率最高。应尽一切努力尽早诊断并立即进行恰当治疗。
