[俄罗斯城市老年一代生活中的体育活动与运动]

[The physical activity and sport in life of elder generation of Russian cities].

作者信息

Tanatova D K, Yudina T N, Korolev I V

机构信息

The Federal State Budget Institution of High Education "The Russian State Social University", 129226, Moscow, Russia.

The Federal State Budget Institution of High Education "The Russian State Social University", 129226, Moscow, Russia,

出版信息

Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2021 Jan;29(1):107-112. doi: 10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-1-107-112.

DOI:10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-1-107-112

PMID:33591665

Abstract

The article is devoted to implementation of state policy of increasing duration of healthy life and active longevity of population through involvement of the elderly into sport and physical activity. The article is based on the results of focus group discussions of respondents aged 60 years and older. The interest and personal involvement of the elderly in sport and physical activity, including corresponding personal motivation and attitude. The particular obstacles to sport activities in specific Russian cities including inconsistencies between municipality administration proposals for exercises and opportunities of participating in area of residence of the elderly. The proposals of the elderly related to to sports [promotion in their residences as component of state policy in increasing duration of active longevity are summarized.

摘要

本文致力于通过让老年人参与体育和身体活动来实施国家政策，以延长人口的健康寿命和积极寿命。本文基于对60岁及以上受访者的焦点小组讨论结果。老年人对体育和身体活动的兴趣及个人参与情况，包括相应的个人动机和态度。俄罗斯特定城市体育活动的特殊障碍，包括市政当局的锻炼建议与老年人居住地区参与机会之间的不一致。总结了老年人提出的关于在其居住场所推广体育活动的建议，这是国家延长积极寿命政策的一部分。